Kajian Pustaka: Penggunaan Media Digital Sebagai Alternatif Media Pendidikan Gizi pada Remaja di Masa Pandemi COVID-19
https://doi.org/10.33860/jik.v16i1.693
Keywords:
COVID-19, Media Digital, Pandemic, Pendidikan Gizi, RemajaAbstract
Pendidikan gizi menjadi salah satu upaya preventif dalam mengatasi masalah gizi remaja di Indonesia. Namun, adanya pandemi COVID-19 menghambat proses pendidikan gizi pada remaja, mengingat adanya pembatasan kegiatan tatap muka, dan remaja melaksanakan pembelajaran dari rumah. Platform atau media digital berbasis online dapat menjadi media alternatif untuk membantu proses pendidikan gizi pada remaja selama masa pandemi berlangsung. Tujuan dari kajian pustaka ini adalah memberikan gambaran terkait pemanfaatan media digital sebagai media pendidikan gizi di masa pandemi COVID-19. Proses pencarian artikel ilmiah dilakukan melalui database Google Scholar. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa media digital memiliki potensi yang besar sebagai media alternatif pendidikan gizi di masa pandemi COVID-19. Hal tersebut ditunjukkan dengan tercapainya tujuan program-program gizi yang dilaksanakan, yaitu meningkatnya pengetahuan, sikap, dan atau tindakan remaja terhadap gizi seimbang dan PHBS. Media digital yang banyak dimanfaatkan diantaranya Twitter, WhatsApp, Google Meet, Zoom Cloud Meeting, Instagram dan Website, dengan media WhatsApp menjadi media digital yang paling banyak digunakan dalam proses pendidikan dan edukasi gizi pada remaja di masa pandemi COVID-19
References
Kementerian Kesehatan Republik Indonesia [Internet]. Available from: https://sehatnegeriku.kemkes.go.id/baca/rilis-media/20180515/4025903/kenali-masalah-gizi-ancam-remaja-indonesia/
Kemenkes R.I. Hasil Utama Riskesdas 2018. Jakarta : Badan Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesehatan
Emilia E, Pengetahuan, Sikap dan Praktek Gizi pada Remaja dan Implikasinya pada Sosialisasi Perilaku Hidup Sehat. Media Pendidikan, Gizi, Dan Kuliner [Internet]. 2009 [Cited 2021 Oct 12];1(1). Available from: Https://Ejournal.Upi.Edu/Index.Php/Boga/Article/View/6276
Kementerian PPN. Pembangunan Gizi Di Indonesia. 2019;
Kementerian Kesehatan Republik Indonesia [Internet]. [Cited 2021 May 27]. Available From: https://www.kemkes.go.id/article/view/20012600004/gizi-saat-remaja-tentukan-kualitas-keturunan.html
Wilt C, Castellanos Dc, Freeze E. P69 Adapting A Nutrition Education Program Targeting School-Age Children from in-person to Virtual during Covid-19. J Nutr Educ Behav. 2021 Jul 1;53(7):S56.
Akseer N, Kandru G, Keats Ec, Bhutta Za. Covid-19 Pandemic and Mitigation Strategies: Implications for Maternal and Child Health and Nutrition. Am J Clin Nutr [Internet]. 2020 Aug 1 [Cited 2021 Oct 12];112(2):251–6. Available from: https://academic.oup.com/ajcn/article/112/2/251/5860091
Krisdiani Af, Sufyan Dl, Ilmi Imb, Syah Mnh. Pengaruh Edukasi Melalui Twitter Thread Terhadap Pengetahuan Gizi Seimbang Remaja di Smp Harjamukti Depok. Ikesma [Internet]. 2020 Sep 15 [Cited 2021 Oct 12];16(2):95–102. Available from: https://jurnal.unej.ac.id/index.php/ikesma/article/view/18804
Melani V, Sitoayu L, Rumana NA, Dewanti L, Putri V, Nuzrina R. Pengenalan Prinsip Perilaku Hidup Bersih dan Sehat pada Remaja saat Pandemi Covid-19. Seminar Nasional & Call Of Papers Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat [Internet]. [Cited 2021 Oct 12]. Available from: https://prosiding.esaunggul.ac.id/index.php/semnaslppm/article/view/114
Dewanti L, Sitoayu L, Melani V, Rumana NA, Putri V, Ronitawati P. Edukasi Gizi dalam Jaringan (Daring) Mengenai Bahaya Anemia dan Pencegahannya pada Remaja saat Pandemi Covid-19. Seminar Nasional & Call Of Papers Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat [Internet]. [Cited 2021 Oct 12]. Available From: https://prosiding.esaunggul.ac.id/index.php/semnaslppm/article/view/90
Tepriandy S. Pengaruh Media Edukasi Kesehatan Berbasis Daring terhadap Pengetahuan dan Sikap Gizi Seimbang Remaja dalam Masa Pandemi Covid-19 di Kota Medan. 2021 [Cited 2021 Oct 18]; Available from: https://repositori.usu.ac.id/handle/123456789/40373
Lathifa S. The Effect of Web-Based Education Media Toward Balanced Nutritional Eating Behavior on High School Students in Surabaya. Media Gizi Kesmas [Internet]. 2020 Nov 28 [Cited 2021 Oct 12];9(2):48–56. Available from: https://www.e-journal.unair.ac.id/mgk/article/view/20950
Nuraeni I, Aprianty D, Setiawati D, Herlani R. Anjuran Konsumsi Sayur Buah Menggunakan Komik “Gidza jadi Suka Sayur dan Buah.” J Abmas Negeri [Internet]. 2021 Jun 30 [Cited 2021 Oct 19];2(1):25–30. Available from: https://ojs.yapenas21maros.ac.id/index.php/jagri/article/view/139
Nagata JM, Magi HS, Gabriel KP. Screen Time For Children and Adolescents during The Coronavirus Disease 2019 Pandemic. Obesity (Silver Spring) [Internet]. 2020 Sep 1 [Cited 2021 Oct 12];28(9):1582–3. Available from: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32463530/
Kate, Uddin R, Ridgers Nd, Brown H, Veitch J, Salmon J, Et Al. The Use of Digital Platforms for Adults’ and Adolescents’ Physical Activity During the Covid-19 Pandemic (Our Life At Home): Survey Study. J Med Internet Res 2021;23(2)E23389 https//www.jmir.org/2021/2/e23389 [Internet]. 2021 Feb 1 [Cited 2021 Oct 12];23(2):E23389. Available from: https://www.jmir.org/2021/2/e23389
Chau MM, Burgermaster M, M. The Use Of Social Media In Nutrition Interventions For Adolescents And Young Adults-A Systematic Review. Int J Med Inform [Internet]. 2018 Dec 1 [Cited 2021 Oct 12];120:77–91. Available from: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30409348/
Coccia C, Fernandes SM, Altiti J. Tweeting for Nutrition: Feasibility and Efficacy Outcomes of a 6-Week Social Media-Based Nutrition Education Intervention for Student-Athletes. J Strength Cond Res [Internet]. 2020 Jul 1 [Cited 2021 Oct 12];34(7):2084–92. Available from: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/29481456/
Tobey LN, Manore MM. Social Media and Nutrition Education: The Food Hero Experience. J Nutr Educ Behav [Internet]. 2014 Mar [Cited 2021 Oct 12];46(2):128–33. Available from: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/24220043/
Rizaty Ma. Siapa Tokoh Terpopuler Di Twitter Pada 2021? | Databoks [Internet]. [Cited 2021 Oct 12]. Available from: https://databoks.katadata.co.id/datapublish/2021/07/09/siapa-tokoh-terpopuler-di-twitter-pada-2021
Pustikayasa IM. Grup Whatsapp Sebagai Media Pembelajaran. J Ilm Pendidik [Internet]. 2019 [Cited 2021 Oct 18];10(2):53–62. Available from: http://jurnal.stahds.ac.id/widyagenitri/article/view/281/141
Maghfiroh LH, Arif Tsani AF, Dieny FF, Adi Murbawani E, Purwanti R. The Effectiveness of Nutrition Education Through Socio-Dramatic Method to Vegetable & Fruit Knowledge and Consumption in 5-6 Years Old Children. Media Gizi Indones. 2021;16(1):1.
Siregar MH, Koerniawati RD. Edukasi Gizi Seimbang Menggunakan Aplikasi Whatsapp pada Siswa Madrasah Aliyah di Kabupaten Bogor. Community J Pengabdi Kpd Masy [Internet]. 2021 May 13 [Cited 2021 Oct 12];1(1):14–7. Available from: https://jurnalp4i.com/index.php/community/article/view/148
Rusdi FY, Helmizar H, Rahmy HA. Pengaruh Edukasi Gizi Menggunakan Instagram terhadap Perubahan Perilaku Gizi Seimbang untuk Pencegahan Anemia pada Remaja Putri Di SMAN 2 Padang. J Nutr Coll [Internet]. 2021 May 28 [Cited 2021 Oct 19];10(1):31–8. Available from: https://ejournal3.undip.ac.id/index.php/jnc/article/view/29271
Suardi M. The Effectiveness of Using the Zoom Cloud Meetings Application in the Learning Process. International Conference on Science and Advanced Technology (Icsat) [Internet]. [Cited 2021 Oct 18]. Available from: https://ojs.unm.ac.id/icsat/article/view/17730
Bowen D, Holland K, Mcclelland A, David S. P85 Icooks: A Virtual Cooking School and Nutrition Education Program Delivered to Snap-Ed Youth Participants in Arkansas. J Nutr Educ Behav [Internet]. 2021 Jul 1 [Cited 2021 Oct 12];53(7):S63–4. Available from: http://www.jneb.org/article/s1499404621002712/fulltext
Ng A, Markworth A. P67 Virtual Nutrition Education for Older Adults: A Food Smarts Intervention in Citywide Congregate Meal Sites. J Nutr Educ Behav. 2021 Jul 1;53(7):S55.
Best P, Manktelow R, Taylor B. Online Communication, Social Media and Adolescent Wellbeing: A Systematic Narrative Review. Child Youth Serv Rev. 2014 Jun 1;41:27–36.
Doyle Ac, Goldschmidt A, Huang C, Winzelberg AJ, Taylor CB, Wilfley DE. Reduction of Overweight and Eating Disorder Symptoms Via the Internet in Adolescents: A Randomized Controlled Trial. J Adolesc Heal. 2008 Aug 1;43(2):172–9.
Bakırcı-Taylor Al, Reed DB, Mccool B, Dawson JA. Mhealth Improved Fruit and Vegetable Accessibility and Intake in Young Children. J Nutr Educ Behav. 2019 May 1;51(5):556–66.
Ardhyarini AA, Aminah M, Mutiyani M, Agung F. Pengaruh Pendidikan Gizi melalui Media Website Terhadap Pengetahuan Gizi dan Persepsi Body Image pada Remaja Putri Di SMA Santa Maria 3 Cimahi. 2020 Jul 23;
Lieffers JRL, Quintanilha M, Trottier CF, Johnson ST, Mota JF, Prado CM. Experiences with and Perception of a Web-Based Mindfulness, Nutrition, and Fitness Platform Reported by First-Year University Students: A Qualitative Study. J Acad Nutr Diet. 2021 Jun 10;
Jones M, Katherine TL, Kass AE, Burrows A, Williams J, Wilfley DE, et al. Healthy Weight Regulation and Eating Disorder Prevention in High School Students: A Universal and Targeted Web-Based Intervention. J Med Internet Res [Internet]. 2014 [Cited 2021 Oct 12];16(2). Available from: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/24583683/
Rinarto DL. Pengaruh Edukasi dengan Media Sosial Instagram dan Youtube terhadap Pengetahuan Gizi Seimbang pada Siswa SMA Negeri 1 Cikarang Utara. Universitas Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Jakarta;
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Authors who publish with Poltekita : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY-SA 4.0) that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgment of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work.
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 2.0 Generic License.
Poltekita : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 4.0 International License
You are free to:
- Share, copy and redistribute the material in any medium or format
- Adapt, remix, transform, and build upon the material for any purpose, even commercially.
- The licensor cannot revoke these freedoms as long as you follow the license terms.
