Uncovering Determinant of Anaemia Among Adolescent Girls

https://doi.org/10.33860/jik.v17i3.3484

Authors

  • Taqwin Taqwin Department of Midwifery, Poltekkes Kemenkes Palu, Palu, Central Sulawesi, Indonesia
  • Amsal Amsal Department of Environmental, Poltekkes Kemenkes Palu, Palu, Central Sulawesi, Indonesia
  • Siti Hadijah Batjo Faculty of Public Health, Tadulako University, Palu, Central Sulawesi, Indonesia
  • Siti Radhiah
  • Kadar Ramadhan Department of Midwifery, Poltekkes Kemenkes Palu, Palu, Central Sulawesi, Indonesia
  • Dwi Erma Kusumawati Department of Nutrition, Poltekkes Kemenkes Palu, Palu, Central Sulawesi, Indonesia
  • Fahmi Hafid Department of Nutrition, Poltekkes Kemenkes Palu, Palu, Central Sulawesi, Indonesia
  • Enti Hariadha Management and Science University, Selangor, Malaysia
  • Faiz Ahmed Management and Science University, Selangor, Malaysia
  • Kaveesha Raju Management and Science University, Selangor, Malaysia

Keywords:

Determinant, Anaemia, Adolescent Girls, Sigi

Abstract

Anaemia is a significant global public health issue that primarily affects adolescent girls. Smoking, malaria, and low family income are associated with teenage Anaemia in girls. The purpose of the study was to uncover determinant Anaemia among adolescent girls. This type of research is cross-sectional. The research location was at the high schools in Central Sulawesi from March to September 2023. The study sample was teenage girls, with as many as 384 respondents. Simple random sampling was the method used for the sample. The study's independent variables included the respondents' anthropometrics, sociodemographics, and infectious illnesses. The dependent variable was haemoglobin levels. The research instrument used a Kobotoolbox application questionnaire. They measure weight with digital scales, height with Length board measuring, and arm circumference with mid-upper arm circumstances. Laboratory analysts carried out measurements of haemoglobin levels. Chi-square test analysis of research data with a 95% confidence level. Test of logistic regression in multivariate analysis. The findings indicated that 20.3% of teenage girls suffered from Anaemia. Adolescent girls who smoke (OR=3.2, 95% CI (1.10, 8.70)), have malaria (OR=1.9, 95% CI (0.80, 5.00)), and come from an income family with less than Rp. 2.599.546 (OR=1.7, 95% CI (1.00, 2.90)) are at risk for Anaemia. Adolescent girls' anaemia prevalence was a moderate public health concern. Teenage girls who smoke, have malaria and have a family low income below are determinants for Anaemia.

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Published

2023-11-30

How to Cite

Taqwin, T., Amsal, A., Batjo, S. H., Radhiah, S., Ramadhan, K., Kusumawati, D. E. ., … Raju, K. (2023). Uncovering Determinant of Anaemia Among Adolescent Girls. Poltekita: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan, 17(3), 1125–1135. https://doi.org/10.33860/jik.v17i3.3484

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