PROSES (Waste Alms Program) As an Alternative Innovation for Household Waste Management
https://doi.org/10.33860/jik.v17i3.3050
Keywords:
Management, Waste, Donation, PROSESAbstract
Bengkulu Province annual waste accumulation reaches 38,417.16 tons/year, and the volume of waste in Bengkulu City is increasing every day. The total waste entering the Landfills is 648.85 M3, and the condition of the TPA which has been operating for 32 years is expected to decline over the next year. Careless waste disposal will cause water to clog, which further leads to flood. Based on the 2020 Indonesian Disaster Risk Index, Bengkulu province is at the second highest risk for flood after West Sulawesi. This condition will even get worse if the water flow is blocked by waste. Simple action can turn waste into useful objects through waste donation. This study aims to implement waste donation program as an alternative innovation in managing household waste. This was a community-based study with a cross-sectional research design carried out in June and July 2023. The population involved family households in Bengkulu City in 2021. The study samples were selected using a simple random sampling technique which found 542 households. This study has obtained a certificate of ethical approval from the Bengkulu Health Polytechnic Number No. KEPK.BKL/416/06/2023 dated June 30, 2023. Data were analyzed through univariate analysis and analysis of interview results. Most households in Bengkulu City were aged 29-58 years, married, had less than a high school education, unemployed, and had poor levels of knowledge, attitude, and behavior regarding household waste management. There is a need for commitment from the Environmental Service, District, Village, Head of Neighborhood Units (RT), LPM and Community Figures regarding the implementation of the Waste donation Program. The support of the smallest community unit, namely the Chairman of the Neighborhood Unit, is the key to the success of household waste management among households, especially in sorting organic and inorganic waste. Such practice will help make the waste donation program a success. Waste donation can be an alternative for households in worship and also help reduce the accumulation of waste in Landfills. It is recommended cooperation between the Village Community Empowerment Institution and the Waste Bank in providing routine assistance to the Waste donation Program.
References
Agus RN, Oktaviyanthi R, Sholahudin U. 3R: Suatu Alternatif Pengolahan Sampah Rumah Tangga. Kaibon Abhinaya J Pengabdi Masy. 2019;1(2):72. https://doi.org/10.30656/ka.v1i2.1538.
Nurfajriah NN, Mariati FRI, Waluyo MR, Mahfud H. Pelatihan Pembuatan Eco-Enzyme Sebagai Usaha Pengolahan Sampah Organik Pada Level Rumah Tangga. J Ikra-Ith Abdimas [Internet]. 2021;4(3):194–7. https://doi.org/10.37859/jp.v11i1.2089.
Zayadi H. Model Inovasi Pengelolaan Sampah Rumah Tangga. Ketahanan Pangan. 2018;2:131–41.
Febriani L, Siregar YI, Putra RM. Analisis Pengelolaan Sampah Rumah Tangga Berbasis Masyarakat Di Kecamatan Marpoyan Damai Kota Pekanbaru. Sains dan Kesehat. 2020;11(1):16–26. https://doi.org/10.37859/jp.v11i1.2089.
Goodrich CG. Environmental Economics in Developing Countries Issues and Challenges Edited by Achiransu Acharyya Household Waste Management and the Role of Gender in Nepal. In: Acharyya A, editor. London and Newyork: Routledge; 2020. hal. 286–307.
Tasminatun S, Makiyah SNN. Pembentukan Kelompok Sedekah Sampah Ibu-Ibu PKK RW 09 Kwarasan Nogotirto Gamping Sleman Yogyakarta. Pros Semin Nas Progr Pengabdi Masy. 2021;787–92.
Pradani hmad B, Pratama YP, Alifiyandi MR, Febriawati H, Angraini W, Wati N, et al. Edukasi Dan Pelatihan Pemilahan Sampah Dimulai. 2023;6:273–9. https://doi.org/10.36085/jpmbr.v6i2.5421.
Dewi S FM, Kusnoputranto H. Analisis Kualitas Kompos dengan Penambahan Bioaktivator EM4 dan Molase dengan Metode Takakura. Poltekita J Ilmu Kesehat. 2022;16(1):67–73.
Republik Indonesia KLH dan K. Kebijakan dan Strategi Pengelolaan Sampah (Plan and Strategy of Waste Management). 2019. https://doi.org/10.14710/jkli.20.1.21-26.
Kompos P, Desa DI, Kec S. Pemanfaatan Sampah Organik Menjadi Compost At Sukabanjar Village , Gedong ( The Use Of Organic Garbage To Produce. 2022;2:1–6. https://doi.org/10.33024/bakat%20manajemen.v2i1.7308
Nindya Ovitasari KS, Cantrika D, Murti YA, Widana ES, Kurniawan IGA. Edukasi Pengolahan Sampah Organik dan Anorganik di Desa Rejasa Tabanan. Bubungan Tinggi J Pengabdi Masy. 2022;4(2):352.
Dahlianah I. Pemanfaatan Sampah Organik Sebagai Bahan Baku Pupuk Kompos Dan Pengaruhnya Terhadap Tanaman dan Tanah. Klorofil J Penelit Ilmu-Ilmu Pertan. 2015;1(10):10–3. https://doi.org/10.32502/jk.v10i1.190.
Sains JK. Edukasi Pemilahan Sampah Berbasis Masyarakat sebagai Media Reduce Sampah Ke TPA di Kelurahan Talise. 2023;6(4):371–9. https://doi.org/10.56338/jks.v6i4.3473.
Fitrian L, Anggraeni F, Utama AP, Febriawati H, Angraini W, Kosvianti E, et al. Pemanfaatan Sampah Organik Menjadi Pupuk Cair Dekomposer Sebagai Upaya Pengurangan Sampah Di Rt 05 Kebun Dahri Kota Bengkulu. JPM J Pengabdi Mandiri. 2023;2(8):1711–8. https://doi.org/10.53625/jpm.v2i8.
Fadhullah W, Imran NIN, Ismail SNS, Jaafar MH, Abdullah H. Household solid waste management practices and perceptions among residents in the East Coast of Malaysia. BMC Public Health [Internet]. 2022;22(1):1–20. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12889-021-12274-7.
Hasibuan MRR. Manfaat Daur Ulang Sampah Organik Dan Anorganik Untuk Kesehatan Lingkungan. 2023;1–11.
Vlaholias E, Thompson K, Every D, Dawson D. Reducing food waste through charity: Exploring the giving and receiving of redistributed food. Societal. 2015. https://doi.org/10.3920/978-90-8686-820-9;
Sari TI. Solidaritas dan Kesejahteraan Sosial: Gerakan Sedekah Sampah oleh Yayasan Panti Asuhan Dewi Masyitoh Cabang Pemalang. Repository UIN Profesor Kiai Haji Saifuddin Zuhri; 2021.
Immurana M, Kisseih KG, Yakubu MZ, Yusif HM. Financial inclusion and households’ choice of solid waste disposal in Ghana. BMC Public Health [Internet]. 2022;22(1):1–10. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12889-022-13512-2
Nugroho BW, Aji BT. Efektivitas Sosialisasi Gerakan Sedekah Sampah: Studi Perbandingan Antara Desa Ratamba Dan Grogol Di Banjarnegara. BAKTIMU J Pengabdi Kpd Masy. 2022;2(2):191–200. https://doi.org/10.37874/bm.v2i2.406.
Norum PS. Trash, Charity, and Secondhand Stores: An Empirical Analysis of Clothing Disposition. Fam Consum sciens. 2015;44(1). https://doi.org/10.1111/fcsr.12118.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Authors who publish with Poltekita : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY-SA 4.0) that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgment of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work.
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 2.0 Generic License.
Poltekita : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 4.0 International License
You are free to:
- Share, copy and redistribute the material in any medium or format
- Adapt, remix, transform, and build upon the material for any purpose, even commercially.
- The licensor cannot revoke these freedoms as long as you follow the license terms.
