Pengaruh Akupresure untuk Mengurangi Mual Muntah Post Operasi : Literature Revew
Influence of Accupresure to Reduce Post Operative Nausea and Vomiting: Literature Revew
https://doi.org/10.33860/jik.v14i2.275
Keywords:
Akupressure, Mual, Muntah, Post OperasiAbstract
Mual muntah post operasi merupakan komplikasi yang umum terjadi setelah pasien menjalani operasi baik dengan general, regional maupun lokal anastesi. Penggunaan obat-obatan antiemetik terbukti efektif mengurangi mual muntah akan tetapi beberapa dari jenisnya menimbulkan efek samping. Akupresure dijadikan sebagai alternative pilihan untuk mengurangi insiden mual muntah post operasi. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui keefektifan dan kemananan akupresure P6 untuk mencegah mual muntah post operasi. Elektronik database yang digunakan dalam mencari literature adalah (PubMed), google scholar, NEJM, Proquest mulai tahun 2006-2016. Intervensi yang digunakan adalah akupresure P6. Adapun outcome utama dari penelitian adalah pencegahan mual muntah post operasi. Dari 8 hasil literature yang melibatkan 1638 responeden menunjukkan bahwa akupresure dapat mengurangi mual muntah post operasi dalam waktu dan durasi yang bervariasi.
References
Watcha MF WP. Postoperative nausea and vomiting: its etiology, treatment and prevention. Anesthesiology [Internet]. 1992;77(1):162–184. Available from:https://doi.org/10.1097/00000542-199207000-00023
Sadhasivam S, Saxena A, Kathirvel S, Kannan TR, Trikha A M V. The safety and efficacy of prophylactic ondansetron in patients undergoing modified radical mastectomy. Anesth Analg [Internet]. 1999;89(6):1340–1345. Available from:https://doi.org/10.1097/00000539-199912000-00002.
Gan TJ, Meyer T, Apfel CC, Chung F, Davis PJ, Eubanks S, Kovac A, Philip BK, Sessler DI, Temo J, Tramer MR WM. Consensus guidelines for managing postoperative nausea and vomiting. Anesth Analg [Internet]. 2003;97(1):62–71. Available from: http://doi.org/10.1213/01.ane.0000068580.00245.95.
Sanchez-Ledesma MJ, Lopez-Olaondo L, Pueyo FJ, Carrascosa F O. A comparison of three antiemetic combinations for the prevention of postoperative nausea and vomiting. Anesth Analg [Internet]. 2002;95(6):1590–1595. Available from:https://doi.org/10.1097/00000539-200212000-00022
Habib AS, El-Moalem HE GT. The efficacy of the 5-HT3 receptor antagonists combined with droperidol for PONV prophylaxis is similar to their combination with dexamethasoneA meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. Can J Anaesth [Internet]. 2004;51(4):311–319. Available from: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF03018234
Jian-qin Lv RF and NL. P6 acupoint stimulation for prevention of postoperative nausea and vomiting in patients undergoing craniotomy: study protocol for a randomized controlled trial. Trials. [Internet]. 2013;14(153) 10.1186/1745-6215-14-153
Lee, A and Fan, LTY. Stimulation of the wrist acupuncture point P6 for preventing postoperative nausea and vomiting. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. [Internet]. 2009; 15(2):1-64. Available from: https://doi.org/ 10.1002/14651858.CD003281.pub3.
Schultz A, Andrews AL, Goran S, Mathew T. Comparison of acupressure bands and droperidol for reducing post-operative nausea and vomiting in gynecologic surgery patients. Appl Nurs Res [Internet]. 2003;16(4):256–65. Available from: https://doi.org/10.1016/s08971897(03)00057-0.
White PF, Issioui T, Hu J, Jones SB, Coleman JE WJ. Comparative efficacy of acustimulation (ReliefBand) versus ondansetron (Zofran) in combination with droperidol for preventing nausea and vomiting. Anesthesiology [Internet]. 2002;97(5):1075–1081. Available from: https://doi.org/10.1097/00000542200211000-00008
Lindquist R, Snyder M, Tracy MF. Complementary & Alternative Therapies in Nursing. 7th ed. New York: Springer Publishing Company; 2014.
Dibble SL, Luce J, Cooper BA, Israel J, Cohen M, Nussey B&, et al. Acupresure for chemotherapy- induced nausea and vomiting: A randomized clinical tria. Oncol Nurs Forum [Internet]. 2007;34(4):813-820. Available from: https://doi.org/10.1188/07.ONF.xxx-xxx
Yapeptri. (2008). Pedoman Praktis Akupresur. Jakarta : Departemen Kesehatan RI. Direktorat Jendral Pembinaan Kesehatan Masyarakat. Direktorat Bina Peran Serta Masyarakat. Tidak dipublikasikan.
Samad K, Afshan G, Kamal R. Effect of acupressure on postoperative nausea and vomiting in laparoscopic cholecystectomy. J Pak Med Assoc. 2003;53(2):68–72.
Turgut S, Ozalp G, Dikmen S, Savli S, Tuncel G, Kadiogullari N. Acupressure for postoperative nausea and vomiting in gynaecological patients receiving patient-controlled analgesia. Eur J Anaesthesiol [Internet]. 2007;24(1):87–91. Available from:https://doi.org/10.1017/S0265021506001190
Lee A, Fan LT. Stimulation of the wrist acupuncture point P6 for preventing postoperative nausea and vomiting. Cochrane Database Syst Rev [Internet]. 2011; Available from: https://doi.org/10.1002/14651858.CD003281.pub3.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Authors who publish with Poltekita : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY-SA 4.0) that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgment of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work.
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 2.0 Generic License.
Poltekita : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 4.0 International License
You are free to:
- Share, copy and redistribute the material in any medium or format
- Adapt, remix, transform, and build upon the material for any purpose, even commercially.
- The licensor cannot revoke these freedoms as long as you follow the license terms.
