Audiovisual Media Increases Stunting Prevention Knowledge Among Pregnant Women in The Working Area of Wani Health Center: Pretest, Posttest 1 dan Posttest 2
https://doi.org/10.33860/jik.v16i4.2009
Keywords:
Health Education, Audiovisual Media, Knowledge level, Stunting PreventionAbstract
Health education about stunting prevention using audiovisual media has never been done for pregnant women in the working area of the Wani Health Center. This study aims to Analyzing the effect of health education through audiovisual media on stunting prevention knowledge among pregnant women in the working area of the Wani Health Center. This study is a pre-experimental study with a one-group pretest posttest design. The population is all pregnant women in four villages in the working area of the Wani Donggala Health Center, Central Sulawesi. The sample consist of 43 respondents. The instruments used were pretest, posttest 1 and posttest 2 questionnaires, with 21 statement numbers. Pre, post 1 and post 2 data collection was carried out at the village office and auxiliary health centers in four villages. Health education materials through audiovisual media is related to stunting prevention. Audiovisual is self-made using animation with a duration of 8 minutes and 12 seconds. Univariate analysis is the frequency distribution and bivariate with the Friedman test. The results showed that the average value of the pretest: 52.18, posttest 1: 71.722 and posttest 2: 90.86. Friedman test obtained a value of ρ 0.000 (<0.05). The conclusions is health education through audiovisual media in posttest 2 significantly increases knowledge of stunting prevention in pregnant women. It is hoped that health workers will increase the use of audiovisual media as a preventive effort to prevent stunting.
References
Gebreayohanes M, Dessie A. Prevalence of stunting and its associated factors among children 6–59 months of age in pastoralist community, Northeast Ethiopia: A community-based cross-sectional study. Goli S, editor. PLoS One [Internet]. 2022 Feb 3;17(2):e0256722. Available from: https://api.elsevier.com/content/abstract/scopus_id/85124036224
Quamme SH, Iversen PO. Prevalence of child stunting in Sub-Saharan Africa and its risk factors. Clin Nutr Open Sci [Internet]. 2022 Apr;42:49–61. Available from: https://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S2667268522000092
Haq I ul, Mehmood Z, Afzal T, Khan N, Ahmed B, Nawsherwan, et al. Prevalence and determinants of stunting among preschool and school-going children in the flood-affected areas of Pakistan. Brazilian J Biol [Internet]. 2022;82. Available from: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1519-69842022000100252&tlng=en
Maulina R, Qomaruddin MB, Kurniawan AW, Fernandes A, Astuti E. Prevalence and predictor stunting, wasting and underweight in Timor Leste children under five years: An analysis of DHS data in 2016. J Public Health Africa [Internet]. 2022 Jul 26;13(2). Available from: https://api.elsevier.com/content/abstract/scopus_id/85135636200
Kemenkes RI. Hasil Riset Kesehatan Dasar Tahun 2018. Kementrian Kesehat RI [Internet]. 2018;53(9):1689–99. Available from: https://kesmas.kemkes.go.id/assets/upload/dir_519d41d8cd98f00/files/Hasil-riskesdas-2018_1274.pdf
Kemenkes R.I. Buku Saku Hasil Survei Status Gizi Indonesia (SSGI) 2022. In: Buku Saku [Internet]. Kementerian Kesehatan R.I.; 2023. Available from: https://drive.google.com/file/d/1NejY10eGIUd9e-v-BCT1o8BYOrU6Rz_1/view
Puskesmas Wani. Data Stunting Puskesmas Wani. Donggala; 2021.
Widyaningsih, Mulyaningsih, Rahmawati, Adhitya. Determinants of socioeconomic and rural-urban disparities in stunting: evidence from Indonesia. Rural Remote Health [Internet]. 2022 Mar 21;22(1):1–9. Available from: https://api.elsevier.com/content/abstract/scopus_id/85126844955
Yunitasari E, Lee BO, Krisnana I, Lugina R, Solikhah FK, Aditya RS. Determining the Factors That Influence Stunting during Pandemic in Rural Indonesia: A Mixed Method. Children [Internet]. 2022 Aug 8;9(8):1189. Available from: https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9067/9/8/1189
Avula R, Nguyen PH, Tran LM, Kaur S, Bhatia N, Sarwal R, et al. Reducing childhood stunting in India: Insights from four subnational success cases. Food Secur [Internet]. 2022 Aug 1;14(4):1085–97. Available from: https://api.elsevier.com/content/abstract/scopus_id/85127556814
Siswati T, Iskandar S, Pramestuti N, Raharjo J, Rubaya AK, Wiratama BS. Drivers of Stunting Reduction in Yogyakarta, Indonesia: A Case Study. Int J Environ Res Public Health [Internet]. 2022 Dec 8;19(24):16497. Available from: https://api.elsevier.com/content/abstract/scopus_id/85144528825
Arie Nugroho. Intervensi Kepada Ibu Balita Dan Ibu Hamil Sebagai Ujung Tombak Pencegahan Stunting Di Desa Banjar Mulya Kecamatan Baradatu Kabupaten Way Kanan. Jompa Abdi J Pengabdi Masy [Internet]. 2022 Sep 1;1(3):8–14. Available from: https://jurnal.jomparnd.com/index.php/jpabdi/article/view/181
Saputri RA, Tumangger J. Hulu-Hilir Penanggulangan Stunting di Indonesia. J Polit Issues [Internet]. 2019;1(97671). Available from: https://mpra.ub.uni-muenchen.de/97671/1/MPRA_paper_97671.pdf
Anggraini SA, Siregar S, Dewi R. Pengaruh Media Audio Visual Terhadap Tingkat Pengetahuan Dan Sikap Pada Ibu Hamil Tentang Pencegahan Stunting Di Desa Cinta Rakyat. J Ilm Kebidanan Imelda. 2020;6(1):26–31.
Artikasari L, Susilawati E, Sari DM. Pengaruh Video Tiktok Terhadap Pengetahuan danSikap Ibu Hamil Tentang Gizi Selama Kehamilan. Jurnalilmiahobsgin [Internet]. 2022;14(2):39–48. Available from: https://stikes-nhm.e-journal.id/JOB/article/view/691/648
Ginting S, Simamora ACR, Siregar N. Pengaruh Penyuluhan Kesehatan dengan Media Audio Visual terhadap Perubahan Pengetahuan , Sikap dan Praktik Ibu dalam Pencegahan Stunting di Kecamatan Doloksanggul Kabupaten Humbang Hasundutan Tahun 2021 The Effect of Health Counseling with Audio Visual Me. J Heal Technol Med [Internet]. 2022;8(1):390–9. Available from: http://jurnal.uui.ac.id/index.php/JHTM/article/view/1996/1097#
Law Insider. Audiovisual Media Definition [Internet]. Law Insider. 2023 [cited 2023 Feb 6]. p. 1. Available from: https://www.lawinsider.com/dictionary/audio-visual-media
Bungfei. Pengertian Media Audio Visual, Kelebihan, Kekurangan dan Manfaatnya [Internet]. Bungfei.com. 2020 [cited 2023 Feb 6]. p. 1. Available from: https://www.bungfei.com/2020/02/pengertian-media-audio-visual-kelebihan.html
Nuradhiani A. Upaya Pencegahan Stunting Sejak Dini melalui Pemberian Edukasi pada Ibu Hamil. J Gizi Kerja dan Produkt. 2022;3(1):46.
Suryani S, Nurti T, Heryani N, Rihadatul ‘Aisy R. Efektivitas Media Audiovisual dan Booklet Terhadap Pengetahuan Ibu Hamil Tentang Gizi Dalam Pencegahan Kekurangan Energi Kronis. Nurs Care Heal Technol J. 2022;2(1):48–54.
Taqwin T, Linda L, Suryani L, Nasrul N. Konseling Pra Konsepsi (Koprasi) pada Kader Kesehatan dalam Upaya Promosi dan Pencegahan Stunting. Poltekita J Pengabdi Masy. 2022;3(1):36–42.
Triawanti T, Sanyoto D, Fujiati F, Setiawan B, Erliyanti E, Juliati S. Upaya Pencegahan Stunting sejak Prakonsepsi melalui Modul NKR_CATEN dan Konseling. Pros Konf Nas Pengabdi Kpd Masy dan Corp Soc Responsib [Internet]. 2020 Dec 13;3:355–61. Available from: https://prosiding-pkmcsr.org/index.php/pkmcsr/article/view/862
Izwardi D. Kebijakan dan Penanggulangan Stunting di Indonesia [Internet]. Direktur Gizi Masyarakat; 2019. 1–64 p. Available from: https://persi.or.id/wp-content/uploads/2019/02/FINAL_PAPARAN_PERSI_22_FEB_2019_Ir._Doddy.pdf
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Authors who publish with Poltekita : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY-SA 4.0) that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgment of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work.
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 2.0 Generic License.
Poltekita : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 4.0 International License
You are free to:
- Share, copy and redistribute the material in any medium or format
- Adapt, remix, transform, and build upon the material for any purpose, even commercially.
- The licensor cannot revoke these freedoms as long as you follow the license terms.
