The Effect of Using E-WoHealth on Knowledge, Attitudes and Behaviors About Body Image and Anemia in Young Women

https://doi.org/10.33860/jik.v17i2.2204

Authors

  • Fadlun Ishak Departement of Midwifery, Postgraduate School, Hasanuddin University, Indonesia
  • Yusring Sanusi Baso Learning Media Center, Learning Resources and E-Learning, Hasanuddin University, Indonesia
  • Mardiana Ahmad Departement of Midwifery, Postgraduate School, Hasanuddin University, Indonesia
  • Andi Nilawati Usman Departement of Midwifery, Postgraduate School, Hasanuddin University, Indonesia
  • Deviana Soraya Riu Obstetric and Gynecologic Department, Hasanuddin University, Makassar, Indonesia
  • Muhammad Tamar Department of Psychology, Universitas Hasanuddin, Makassar, Indonesia

Keywords:

E-Wohealth, Knowledge, Attitude and Behavior, Body Image, Anemia

Abstract

The prevalence of anemia in adolescents in Indonesia has increased by 32%, meaning that 3-4 out of 10 adolescents suffer from anemia in the age group 15-24 years is the largest proportion who experience anemia. This research uses the Combined Method (Research and Development), and the research design uses pre-experimental. The research design develops and validates learning media, namely E-WoHealth, in several stages: analysis of learning media needs, learning media development, design, expert test validation, TAM test, and tininal product of media. The development stage starts with an analysis of the needs of students at Junior High School, Six Gorontalo City. The findings show that the pre-test and post-test values for knowledge, attitudes, and behavior of young women have increased significantly, with a p-value of 0.000 <0.05, meaning that there are differences in the knowledge, attitudes, and behavior of young women before and after being educated using E-WoHealth. In conclusion, web-based E-WoHealth has an effect on the knowledge, attitudes, and behavior of young women regarding body image and anemia. Video and e-modules can be used as alternative educational media to prevent health problems in adolescents, especially anemia. They can improve the habits or behavior of adolescents by assessing themselves by comparing themselves with others to create self-confidence or body image. Positive for teenagers. It is hoped that schools can apply various methods, one of which is the use of animated videos and e-modules that can be accessed using smartphones.

References

Agarwal S, Srivastava R, Jindal M, Rastogi P. Study Of Adolescent Stage And Its Impacts On Adolescents. Eur J Mol Clin Med [Internet]. 2020;7(6):1369–75.

Jalambo Mo, Sharif R, Naser Ia, Karim Na. Improvement In Knowledge, Attitude and Practice Of Iron Deficiency Anaemia Among Iron-Deficient Female Adolescents After Nutritional Educational Intervention. Glob J Health Sci. 2017;9(7):15–23.

Agustiningsih N. Gambaran Body Image Pada Remaja Usia 16 – 18 Tahun. J Kesehat Mesencephalon. 2019;5(1):48–52.

Iswari NKAS, Wilani NMA. Pengaruh Citra Tubuh Terhadap Penyesuaian Diri Pada Remaja Awal Di Smpn 1 Denpasar. J Psikol Udayana. 2019;Edisi Khus:12–21.

Abdulkadir A, Abubakar B, Tela U, Ahmed M, Bello A, Ahmad M. Prevalence Of Enuresis Among Children And Adolescents: A Systematic Review And Meta-Analysis. Sahel Med J. 2019;22(4):157.

Chaparro CM, Suchdev PS. Anemia Epidemiology, Pathophysiology, And Etiology In Low- And Middle-Income Countries. Ann N Y Acad Sci. 2019;1450(1):15–31.

Priyanto LD. Hubungan Umur, Tingkat Pendidikan, Dan Aktivitas Fisik Santriwati Husada Dengan Anemia. J Berk Epidemiol. 2018;6(2):139–46.

Arya NP, Pratama YAAGW. Anemia Defisiensi Besi : Diagnosis Dan Tatalaksana. Ganesha Med J. 2022;2(1):49–56.

Putri, PH, Hasanah LN. Rancangan Sistem Informasi Anemia Pada Platform Online “Srikandi Health” Berbasis Progressive Web Apps. J Sehat Mandiri. 2021;16(1):143–50.

Krishnan V, Zaki RA, Nahar AM, Jalaludin MY, Majid HA. The Lancet Regional Health - Western Pacific The Longitudinal Relationship Between Nutritional Status And Anaemia Among Malaysian Adolescents . Lancet Reg Heal - West Pacific [Internet]. 2021;15(July):100228. Available From: https://doi.org/10.1016/J.Lanwpc.2021.100228

Hidayah MS. Faktor-Faktor Yang Berhubungan Dengan Kejadian. J Ilm Ilmu Keperawatan Dan Ilmu Kesehat Masy Fakt. 2018;13(1):51–6.

Indrasari OR, Sutikno E. Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Status Gizi Remaja Usia 16-18 Tahun. J Kesehat Indones. 2022;X(3):128–32.

Abu-Baker Nn, Eyadat Am, Khamaiseh Am. Heliyon The Impact Of Nutrition Education On Knowledge , Attitude , And Practice Regarding Iron De Fi Ciency Anemia Among Female Adolescent Students In Jordan. Heliyon. 2021;7(December 2020):E06348.

Vianita F Al, Kurniawati D, Juliningrum Pp. Description Of Knowledge , Attitude , And Behavioral Breastfeeding On Working Mother In The Arjasa Community Health Center Working. J Ilmu Keperawatan J Nurs Sci. 2020;8(1):1–9.

Paans Npg, Bot M, Brouwer Ia, Visser M, Penninx Bwjh. Contributions Of Depression And Body Mass Index To Body Image. J Psychiatr Res [Internet]. 2018;103(May):18–25. Available From: https://doi.org/10.1016/J.Jpsychires.2018.05.003

Senín-Calderóna C, Rodríguez-Testalb Jf, Perona-Garcelán S, Perpiñád C. Body Image And Adolescence: Behavioral Impairment Model. Psychiatry Res. 2017;248(Feb):121–6.

Ripta F, Siagian M, Wau H, Manalu P. Persepsi Body Image Dan Status Gizi Pada Remaja. Ikesma J Ilmu Kesehat Masy. 2023;19(1):19–26.

Agus K, Putra D, Cintya P, Yuliyatni D, Sutiari Nk. The Relationship Between Body Image And Tea Drinking Habits With Anemia Among Adolescent Girls In Badung District , Bali , Indonesia. Public Heal Prev Med Arch. 2020;8(1):24–31.

Febriani RT. Analisis Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Status Gizi Lebih Remaja Di Kota Malang. Universitas Jember; 2018.

Danefi T, Agustini F. Hubungan Status Gizi Dan Pola Menstruasi Dengan Kejadian Anemia Pada Remaja Di Sman 2 Singaparna Kecamatan Singaparna Kabupaten Tasikmalaya Tahun 208. J Kesehat Bidkesmas Respati. 2018;1(1):9–18.

Kemenkes. Pencegahan Dan Penanggulangan Anemia Pada Remaja Putri Dan Wanita Usia Subur. Jakarta; 2018. 1–59.

Kapil U, Kapil R, Gupta A. Prevention And Control Of Anemia Amongst Children And Adolescents : Theory And Practice In India. Indian J Pediatr. 2019;86(June):523–31.

Wandasari Dy. Faktor-Faktor Yang Memengaruhi Kejadian Anemia Pada Remaja Putri Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Wonosalam 1. Universitas Islam Sultan Agung Semarang; 2022.

Mutmainnah, Aunurrahman, Warneri. Efektivitas Penggunaan E-Modul Terhadap Hasil Belajar Kognitif Pada Materi Sistem Pencernaan Manusia Di Madrasah Tsanawiyah. J Basicedu. 2021;5(3):1625–31.

Febrina T, Astriani Mm. Pengembangan Modul Elektronik Matematika Berbasis Web. J Kaji Pendidik Mat. 2020;6(1):27–36.

Denich Au, Ifdil. Konsep Body Image Remaja Putri. J Konseling Dan Pendidik. 2015;3(Juni):55–61.

Hogue J V, Mills Js. The Effects Of Active Social Media Engagement With Peers On Body Image In Young Women. Body Image [Internet]. 2019;28(November):1–5. Available from: https://doi.org/10.1016/J.Bodyim.2018.11.002

Darsini, Fahrurrozi, Cahyono EA. Pengetahuan ; Artikel Review. J Keperawatan. 2019;12(1):95–107.

Asmawati N, Nurcahyani Id, Yusuf K, Wahyuni F, Mashitah S. The Influence Of Contributors Uses Video Media Against Knowledge And Attitudes About Anaemia In Teenage Daughter Smpn 1 Turikale 2020. Jgk. 2021;13(2):22–30.

Imran FA, Hasnah. Pengaruh Penyuluhan Kesehatan Melalui Media Video Terhadap Peningkatan Pengetahuan Remaja Putri Tentang Dampak Abortus Provokatus Kriminalis Di Kelas X Sman 2 Gowa. Jf Fkik Uinam. 2017;Ii(Desember):61–7.

Waryana, Sitasari A, Febritasanti Dw. Intervensi Media Video Berpengaruh Pada Pengetahuan Dan Sikap Remaja Putri Dalam Mencegah Kurang Energi Kronik. J Action Aceh Nutr J. 2019;4(4):58–62.

Ardita SK, Prihatin S, Tursilowati S. Pengaruh Edukasi Gizi Dengan Media E-Modul Terhadap Pengetahuan, Sikap, Dan Perilaku Gizi Pada Remaja Overweight Dan Obesitas. J Ris Gizi. 2021;X(1):1–11.

Poudel A, Mubashir A, Vijaya N. Impact Of Nutritional Education On Knowledge , Attitude And Practice Regarding Anemia Among School Children In Belgaum , India. Glob Heal J [Internet]. 2022;6(2):91–4. Available From: https://doi.org/10.1016/J.Glohj.2022.04.001

Anindita SM. Model Remaja Putri : Body Image Dan Bulimia Nervosa Teen Model : Body Image And Bulimia Nervosa. Muqoddima J Pemikir Dan Ris Sosiol. 2021;7168(1):19–36.

Rahmad AH Al, Almunadia. Pemanfaatan Media Flipchart Dalam Meningkatkan Pengetahuan Ibu Tentang Konsumsi Sayur Dan Buah. J Kedokt Syiah Kuala. 2017;17(3):140–6.

Azhari MA, Fayasari A. Pengaruh Edukasi Gizi Dengan Media Ceramah Dan Video Sarapan Serta Konsumsi Sayur Buah. J Action Aceh Nutr J. 2020;5(1):55–61.

Rahman J, Fatmawati I, Syah Mnh, Sufyan Dl. Hubungan Peer Group Support, Uang Saku Dan Pola Konsumsi Pangan Dengan Status Gizi Lebih Pada Remaja. Action Aceh Nutr J. 2021;6(1):65.

Martos-Cabrera Mb, Mota-Romero E, Martos-García R, Gómez-Urquiza Jl, Suleiman-Martos N, Albendín-García L, Et Al. Hand Hygiene Teaching Strategies Among Nursing Staff: A Systematic Review. Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2019;16(17):1–13.

Downloads

Published

2023-08-30

How to Cite

Ishak, F. ., Sanusi Baso, Y. ., Ahmad, M. ., Nilawati Usman, A. ., Soraya Riu, D. ., & Tamar , M. . (2023). The Effect of Using E-WoHealth on Knowledge, Attitudes and Behaviors About Body Image and Anemia in Young Women . Poltekita: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan, 17(2), 279–286. https://doi.org/10.33860/jik.v17i2.2204

Issue

Vol. 17 No. 2 (2023): August

Section

Original Articles

License

Copyright (c) 2023 Fadlun Ishak, Yusring Sanusi Baso, Mardiana Ahmad, Andi Nilawati Usman, Deviana Soraya Riu, Muhammad Tamar

Authors who publish with Poltekita : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan agree to the following terms:

  1. Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY-SA 4.0) that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgment of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
  2. Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in this journal.
  3. Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work.

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 2.0 Generic License.

Poltekita : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan  is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 4.0 International License

You are free to:

  • Adapt, remix, transform, and build upon the material for any purpose, even commercially.
  • The licensor cannot revoke these freedoms as long as you follow the license terms.

Similar Articles

<< < 5 6 7 8 9 10 

You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.