Determinants of Preventive Behavior towards the Spread of Covid-19 among Ships that Docked at Boombaru Port, Palembang

https://doi.org/10.33860/jik.v16i4.1571

Authors

  • Fahmi Rizal Kantor Kesehatan Pelabuhan Kelas II Palembang, Indonesia
  • Novrikasari Novrikasari Universitas Sriwijaya, Palembang, Indonesia
  • Nugi Nurdin Balai Pelatihan Kesehatan Palembang, Indonesia

Keywords:

Covid-19, Ships, Behavior

Abstract

Boombaru Port in Palembang is a meeting point for the activities of ships, goods and people with the potential to become a means of the spread of Covid-19. Current efforts to prevent the spread of Covid-19 have not been fully implemented optimally. This study aims to analyse the determinants of preventive behavior towards the spread of Covid-19. This was a quantitative study using descriptive analytical method with a cross sectional approach. The study population was all crew members of ships that docked at Boombaru Port, Palembang with a total sample of 114 respondents who were selected accidentally. Data were analyzed using chi-square test and multiple logistic regression. The results showed several variables with a significant correlation, namely Captain support (P-value=0.0001) and availability of facilities (P-value=0.0001). Meanwhile, there were no significant correlations between age (P-value=1), education (P-value=0.612), type of ship (P-value=0.748), knowledge (P-value=1), attitude (P-value=0.279) with the preventive behavior towards the spread of Covid-19. In conclusion, the most dominant variable related to Covid-19 preventive behavior was captain support (PR=35.605). Poor Captain support had a 35.606 times greater risk to create bad preventive behavior towards the spread of Covid-19 compared to good Captain support.

References

World Health Organization. WHO Coronavirus (Covid-19) Global Situation, Dashboard [Internet]. who.int. 2022 [cited 2022 Apr 24]. Available from: https://covid19.who.int/

Kementerian Kesehatan R. Covid-19 #Update 24 April 2022 Indonesia [Internet]. infeksiemerging.kemkes.go.id. 2022 [cited 2022 Apr 24]. Available from: https://infeksiemerging.kemkes.go.id/dashboard/covid-19

Dinas Kesehatan S. Situasi Terkini Perkembangan Corona Virus Disease-19 (Covid-19) Provinsi Sumatera Selatan.

Dwicahya B, Datu Adam F. Gambaran Higiene Sanitasi Pada Kapal Di Pelabuhan Rakyat Luwuk (Sanitation Hygiene Overview On Boat In Rakyat Luwuk Port, Banggai Regency). Public Heal J [Internet]. 2019;10(1):1. Available from: https://journal.fkm-untika.ac.id/index.php/phj

KKP Palembang. Layanan Kekarantinaan Kesehatan, Sertifikat Izin Karantina Kapal [Internet]. sinkarkes.kemkes.go.id. 2022 [cited 2022 Apr 24]. Available from: https://sinkarkes.kemkes.go.id/sert_kekarantinaan_kesehatan/izin_karantina

Herawati C, Yasinta, Indragiri S. Faktor Determinan Perilaku dalam Upaya Pencegahan dan Penanggulangan Covid-19. J Kesehat Masy Indones. 2021;4(1):52–9.

Sangadji NW. Hubungan Antara Dukungan Manajemen, Pengetahuan Dan Sikap Terhadap Kepatuhan Karyawan Pada Protokol Pencegahan Covid 19 Di Pt. Asuransi Sinarmas Jakarta. Ikesma. 2021;17(November).

Notoatmodjo S. Ilmu Perilaku Kesehatan. 2nd ed. Jakarta: PT. Rineka Cipta; 2014.

Nuriati Y, Heryana A, Mustikawati IS, Sangadji NW, Studi P, Masyarakat K, et al. Persepsi Karyawan terhadap Ketersediaan Fasilitas dan Sarana Penanganan COVID-19 di Tempat Kerja Berhubungan dengan Kepatuhan. J Kesehat Masy. 2021;9(4):566–75. Available from: http://ejournal3.undip.ac.id/index.php/jkm

Rohmah HNF, Simanjuntak H. Correlation Between Age and Education With Knowledge of Health Protocol Covid-19 Prevention Among Midwifes In Bekasi Regency 2020. Atl Press. 2020;30(Ichd):78–80.

Ayu Riana Sari FR, Wulandari A, Pujianti N, Laily N, Vina, Anhar Y, et al. Perilaku Pencegahan Covid-19 Ditinjau dari Karakteristik Individu dan Sikap Masyarakat. J Penelit dan Pengemb Kesehat Masy Indones. 2020;1(128):32–7.

Wulandari A, Rahman F, Pujianti N, Sari AR, Laily N, Anggraini L, et al. Hubungan Karakteristik Individu dengan Pengetahuan tentang Pencegahan Coronavirus Disease 2019 pada Masyarakat di Kalimantan Selatan. J Kesehat Masy Indones. 2020;15:42–6.

Pratiwi MSA, Yani MVW, Putra AIYD, Mardiana IWG, Adnyana IKA, Putri NMMG, et al. Hubungan Karakteristik Individu Terhadap Perilaku Mengenai Covid-19 Di Desa Gulingan, Mengwi, Bali. J Kesehat. 2020;13(2):112.

Direktorat Jenderal PL. SE 14 2020 ditjen hubla .pdf. 2020.

Patimah I, Yekti W S, Alfiansyah R, Taobah H, Ratnasari D, Nugraha A. Hubungan Tingkat Pengetahuan dengan Perilaku Pencegahan Penularan Covid-19 pada Masyarakat. J Kesehat. 2021;12(1):52.

Alfikrie F, Akbar A, Anggreini YD. Pengetahuan dan Sikap dalam Pencegahan COVID-19. Borneo Nurs J [Internet]. 2021;3(1):1–6. Available from: https://akperyarsismd.e-journal.id/BNJ

Agustina & Budiono. Perilaku Pencegahan Covid-19 pada Santri di Pondok Pesantren Al-Asy’ariyyah Kalibeber Kabupaten Wonosobo. Indones J Public Heal Nutr [Internet]. 2021;1(3):282–90. Available from: http://journal.unnes.ac.id/sju/index.php/IJPHN

Sari A, & Budiono I. Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Perilaku Pencegahan Covid-19. Indones J Public Heal Nutr. 2021;1(1):101–13.

Downloads

Published

2023-02-27

How to Cite

Rizal, F. ., Novrikasari, N., & Nurdin, N. . (2023). Determinants of Preventive Behavior towards the Spread of Covid-19 among Ships that Docked at Boombaru Port, Palembang. Poltekita: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan, 16(4), 422–428. https://doi.org/10.33860/jik.v16i4.1571

Issue

Vol. 16 No. 4 (2023): February

Section

Original Articles

License

Copyright (c) 2023 Fahmi Rizal, Novrikasari Novrikasari, Nugi Nurdin

Authors who publish with Poltekita : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan agree to the following terms:

  1. Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY-SA 4.0) that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgment of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
  2. Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in this journal.
  3. Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work.

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 2.0 Generic License.

Poltekita : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan  is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 4.0 International License

You are free to:

  • Adapt, remix, transform, and build upon the material for any purpose, even commercially.
  • The licensor cannot revoke these freedoms as long as you follow the license terms.

Similar Articles

1 2 3 4 > >> 

You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.