Pengetahuan dan Sikap Ibu Menyusui Tentang Asi Eksklusif Pada Masa Pandemi Covid-19
https://doi.org/10.33860/jik.v15i3.493
Keywords:
ASI Eksklusif, Edukasi, Pengetahuan, Sikap, Pandemi Covid-19Abstract
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui perbedaan pengetahuan dan sikap ibu sebelum dan sesudah diberikan edukasi tentang ASI Eksklusif di masa pandemi Covid-19 Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Lingkar Timur Kota Bengkulu. Jenis penelitian quassy experimental dengan rancangan one group pretest-posttest design. Penelitian dilakukan di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Lingkar Timur. Populasi penelitian yaitu semua Ibu menyusui yang memiliki bayi usia 0 – 6 bulan di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Lingkar Timur Kota Bengkulu berjumlah sebanyak 59 orang, selanjutnya sampel diambil dengan teknik purposive sampling. Data yang terkumpul dianalisis, univariat dan bivariat (paired sample t test). Hasil analisis univariat menunjukan bahwa rata-rata skor pengetahuan sebelum edukasi sebesar 11,76 dan sesudah edukasi sebesar 15,69, sedangkan rata-rata skor sikap sebelum edukasi sebesar 78,93 dan sesudah edukasi sebesar 98,80. Hasil analisis bivariat menunjukan bahwa terdapat perbedaan signifikan pengetahuan (P value = 0.000) dan sikap (P Value = 0.000) sebelum diberikan edukasi dan sesudah diberikan edukasi ASI Eksklusif. Edukasi sebaiknya terus dilakukan terutama selama masa pandemic, sehingga ibu tetap semangat terus memberikan ASI eksklusif
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