Treatment of Gangrene Wounds with Hydrocolloid Dressing Methods for Diabetes Mellitus Type 2 in Educational Hospital North Sumatera University
https://doi.org/10.33860/jik.v19i1.3846
Keywords:
Gangrene wound care, modern hydrocolloid dressing, Diabetes MellitusAbstract
Wound care in a moist environment is better than a dry environment. Appropriate wound care methods can help accelerate gangrenous wound healing. The use of modern hydrocolloid method in diabetes mellitus wound healing. This study aims to determine diabetic wound healing using the modern hydrocolloid dressing method. Methods; This study used an experimental research design with pre-test and post-test techniques to determine the difference in the effect of gangrene wound care with modern hydrocolloid dressing on gangrene wound healing in diabetic patients . The research was conducted at USU Teaching Hospital Medan. The study population was all Type II DM patients who experienced gangrene wounds as many as 121 patients, with non probability sampling technique obtained a sample of 20 respondents. this study was conducted for 14 days Data analysis using the independent t-test statistical test (independent t-test). Results; There is a significant difference in gangrene wound care with the modern hydrocolloid dressing method, where the p value <0.05. The modern hydrocolloid dressing method in gangrene wound care heals faster. Conclusion; respondents who used the modern hydrocolloid dressing method experienced better wound status development and faster healing. It is expected that the hospital plans and establishes SOPs for wound care in DM patients with gangrene using modern hydrocolloid dressings and reduces the use of conventional methods as wound dressings. These implications show the importance of implementing modern methods in wound care protocols for patients with diabetes mellitus with gangrene, especially to prevent amputation and improve patients' quality of life. The recommendations from this study are: Implementation of Modern Wound Care SOPs, Training for Health Workers, Patient and Family Education, Further Research, and Procurement of Modern Dressings: Hospitals are expected to allocate budget for the procurement of modern dressings so that they can be widely used in diabetic patients with gangrenous wound complications.
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