The Influence of Health Education Based on Health Belief Model Theory on Behavior to Prevent Postoperative Complications

https://doi.org/10.33860/jik.v18i3.3798

Authors

  • Indra Ayu Miftakhul Janah Bachelor of Applied Nursing, Poltekkes Kemenkes Malang, Malang, East Java, Indonesia
  • Tri Johan Agus Yuswanto Departement of Nursing, Poltekkes Kemenkes Malang, Malang, East Java, Indonesia
  • Tri Cahyo Sepdianto Departement of Nursing, Poltekkes Kemenkes Malang, Malang, East Java, Indonesia
  • Suprajitno Departement of Nursing, Poltekkes Kemenkes Malang, Malang, East Java, Indonesia

Keywords:

Health Education, Health Belief Model, Postoperative Complications, Spinal Anesthesia

Abstract

The danger of postoperative complications can prolong the healing process so prevention is needed by improving patient behavior. Health education based on the Health Belief Model can be applied to improve behavior based on patient perceptions. This research aims to prove the effect of health education based on the Health Belief Model theory on behavior to prevent postoperative complications with spinal anesthesia. This research used a True Experiment design with a Pretest-Posttest Control Group Design approach involving 60 respondents taken using a simple random sampling technique. The results of the analysis prove that there is an influence of health education based on the Health Belief Model theory on behavior to prevent postoperative complications with spinal anesthesia. The health education provided increases respondents' knowledge about preventing post-operative complications, and with the knowledge they have, it encourages respondents to improve their attitudes and behavior in preventing postoperative complications with spinal anesthesia.

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Published

2024-11-30

How to Cite

Janah, I. A. M., Yuswanto, T. J. A., Sepdianto, T. C., & Suprajitno, S. (2024). The Influence of Health Education Based on Health Belief Model Theory on Behavior to Prevent Postoperative Complications . Poltekita: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan, 18(3), 218 – 227. https://doi.org/10.33860/jik.v18i3.3798

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