Inhibiting Back Pain and Enhancing Comfort During Pregnancy with The Power of Endorphin Massage

https://doi.org/10.33860/jik.v17i1.2217

Authors

  • Surti Anggraeni Department of Midwifery, Poltekkes Kemenkes Palembang, Palembang, Indonesia
  • Miskiyah Miskiyah Department of Midwifery, Poltekkes Kemenkes Palembang, Palembang, Indonesia

Keywords:

Anxiety, Endorphin massage, Low back pain, Pregnancy

Abstract

Back pain and anxiety during pregnancy can cause discomfort and interfere with activities in meeting daily needs. Endorphin massage is known to reduce back pain and make a person calmer so that it can reduce anxiety, but research on the effect of endorphin massage in dealing with back pain and anxiety is still minimally reviewed. The study aims to should be to find out the effect of endorphin massage for back pain and anxiety in third trimester pregnant women. The one-group pretest-posttest research method used a quasi-experimental design involving 42 respondents from 2 selected villages using a purposive sampling technique. The endorphin massage intervention was carried out 18 times with 2 observations, during the pretest and after the end of the intervention 18 times. After the analysis using the t-test, it is known that endorphin massage affects reducing back pain and anxiety in pregnant women. The analysis's findings demonstrated that there was an intervention effect on anxiety and back pain, with a p-value of 0.000, compared to a p-value of 0,042 for the control group. It was concluded that there is influence of endorphins to inhibiting back pain, enhancing comfort during pregnancy and it is very important to educate pregnant women about physical and psychological discomfort so that they can be anticipated in carrying out their daily activities. It is also recommended to consider the presence of the husband when implementing this activity.

References

Wong PF, D’Cruz R, Hare A. Sleep disorders in pregnancy. Breathe. 2022;18(2):220004.

Mindell JA, Cook RA, Nikolovski J. Sleep patterns and sleep disturbances across pregnancy. Sleep Med. 2015;16(4):483–8.

Backhausen MG, Bendix JM, Damm P, Tabor A, Hegaard HK. Low back pain intensity among childbearing women and associated predictors. A cohort study. Women and Birth. 2019;32(4):e467–76.

Walters C, West S, A Nippita T. Pelvic girdle pain in pregnancy. Aust J Gen Pract. 2018;47(7):439–43.

Berber MA, Satılmış İG. Characteristics of Low Back Pain in Pregnancy, Risk Factors, and Its Effects on Quality of Life. Pain Manag Nurs. 2020;21(6):579–86.

Arummega MN, Rahmawati A, Meiranny A. Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Nyeri Punggung Ibu Hamil Trimester III: Literatur Review. Oksitosin J Ilm Kebidanan. 2022;9(1):14–30.

McCullough JEM, Liddle SD, Close C, Sinclair M, Hughes CM. Reflexology: A randomised controlled trial investigating the effects on beta-endorphin, cortisol and pregnancy related stress. Complement Ther Clin Pract. 2018;31:76–84.

Shrihari TG. Beta Endorphins - Holistic Therapeutic Approach To Cancer. Ann Ibadan Postgrad Med. 2019;17(2):111–4.

Buckley SJ. Executive Summary of Hormonal physiology of childbearing: Evidence and implications for women, babies and maternity care. J Perinat Educ. 2017;24(3):145–53.

Buckley SJ. Hormonal Physiology of Childbearing: Evidence and Implications for Women, Babies, and Maternity. National Partenership for Women & Families. 2015.

Senudin PK, Syamsuddin S, Nurdin AA. the Role of Endorphin Hormones As Predictors of Pregnancy Anxiety. Int J Nurs Heal Serv. 2019;2(3):16–21.

Sulastri A. the Effect of Endorphine Massage Againt Decrease in Pregnant Womens Back Pain in Varastri Salon Day Spa Sleman Yogyakarta. J Keperawatan Respati Yogyakarta. 2020;7(September):192–4.

Afiyah RK. Effectiveness of Endorphin Massage Against Anxiety Surabaya. Proceeding Surabaya Int Heal Conf. 2017;317–24.

Munir M, Utami AP, Purnama Sari DK, Sholikhatin I. Endorphin Massage Effect on Back Pain in Third Trimester Pregnant Women. Indones Midwifery Heal Sci J. 2022;6(2):163–71.

Sari N, Soejoenoes A, Wahyuni S, Setiani O, Anwar C. the Effectiveness of Combination of Oxytocin and Endorphin Massage on Uterine Involution in Primiparous Mothers. Belitung Nurs J. 2017;3(5):569–76.

Pujiastutik YE, Gayatri PR, Isnaeni E. Comparison Of Endorphine Massage And Effleurage Massage On Primigravida 1st Stage Latent Phase Pain In Indonesia. Malaysian J Public Heal Med. 2021;21(2):45–51.

Sukesi N. The Influence of Endorphine Massage on Anxiety in Mothers During Their 3rd Trimester Preganncy. Heal Nations. 2020;4(5):148–52.

Hennegan J, Shannon AK, Rubli J, Schwab KJ, Melendez-Torres GJ. Women’s and girls’ experiences of menstruation in low-and middle-income countries: A systematic review and qualitative metasynthesis. Vol. 16, PLoS Medicine. 2019. 1–40 p.

Jamaluddin M, Widiyaningsih W, Kustriyanti D. Assessment Low Back Pain and Sleep Quality among Pregnant Women: Cross Sectional Study. J Keperawatan. 2020;12(4):1037–42.

Sprouse-Blum AS, Smith G, Sugai D, Parsa FD. Understanding endorphins and their importance in pain management. Hawaii Med J. 2010;69(3):70–1.

Irawan A, Pradana Putri A. Complementary therapy in pregnancy: Indonesian Pregnant women’s Insight. Proceeding Int Conf Sci Heal Technol. 2022;229–34.

Bocanegra BMP, Sosa JCP, Simbaqueba DCM. Terapias complementarias durante la gestación y parto. Revisión integrativa. Rev Cuid. 2020;11(2):1–14.

Ayu Handayany D, Mulyani S, Nurlinawati N. Pengaruh Endorphin Massage Terhadap Intensitas Nyeri Punggung Bawah Ibu Hamil Trimester III. J Ilm Ners Indones. 2020;1(1):12–23.

Niu F, Romauli S, Rerey HV, Maay J. The effects of pre-test and post-test endorphin massage on reducing intensity of lower back pain in pregnant woman at trimester III in abepura health center. Int J Innov Creat Chang. 2019;7(7):149–60.

Abegaz MY, Muche HA, Aynalem GL. Determinants of Pregnancy-Related Anxiety among Women Attending Antenatal Checkup at Public Health Institutions in Debre Markos Town, Ethiopia. Depress Res Treat. 2022;2022.

Dunkel Schetter C, Tanner L. Anxiety, depression and stress in pregnancy: Implications for mothers, children, research, and practice. Curr Opin Psychiatry. 2012;25(2):141–8.

Fairbrother N, Janssen P, Antony MM, Tucker E, Young AH. Perinatal anxiety disorder prevalence and incidence. J Affect Disord. 2016;200:148–55.

Westerneng M, Witteveen AB, Warmelink JC, Spelten E, Honig A, de Cock P. Pregnancy-specific anxiety and its association with background characteristics and health-related behaviors in a low-risk population. Compr Psychiatry. 2017;75:6–13.

Heslin M, Jin H, Trevillion K, Ling X, Nath S, Barrett B, et al. Cost-effectiveness of screening tools for identifying depression in early pregnancy: a decision tree model. BMC Health Serv Res. 2022;22(1):1–17.

Downloads

Published

2023-05-31

How to Cite

Anggraeni, S. ., & Miskiyah, M. (2023). Inhibiting Back Pain and Enhancing Comfort During Pregnancy with The Power of Endorphin Massage . Poltekita : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan, 17(1), 176–181. https://doi.org/10.33860/jik.v17i1.2217

Issue

Section

Original Articles

Similar Articles

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 > >> 

You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.