Edukasi Terapi Komplementer Bekam dalam Pencegahan Penyakit Tidak Menular Hypertensi pada Masyarakat Nelayan Desa Pekaroa, Kecamatan Sawa
https://doi.org/10.33860/pjpm.v6i1.3642
Keywords:
hypertensi, Cupping Therapy, FishermanAbstract
Hypertension is a common non-communicable disease in the fishing population. Complementary cupping therapy can be used as one of the non-pharmacological strategies in preventing hypertension. The purpose of this community service is to improve the community's knowledge and attitude in implementing cupping therapy in preventing hypertension. The methods and approaches of community service include several stages and strategies that are effective in improving public health, namely: Preparation and Coordination; Implementation of Activities, Pre-test and Post-test; counseling and simulation of cupping therapy practice; Evaluation and Monitoring. The results, before counseling and practice, the level of knowledge of participants; sufficient 15%, lacking 85%. After counseling and practice, knowledge; good 30%, sufficient 70%, and lacking 0%. The attitudes of counseling participants after counseling and practice were strongly agree as much as 63.3%, agree as much as 31.67%, and disagree as much as 5%. It is hoped that fishing communities can use Complementary cupping therapy in improving health
References
Aboushanab, T. S., & AlSanad, S. (2018). Cupping Therapy: An Overview from a Modern Medicine Perspective. J Acupunct Meridian Stud, 11(3), 83-87. doi:10.1016/j.jams.2018.02.001
Aleyeidi, N. A., Aseri, K. S., Matbouli, S. M., Sulaiamani, A. A., & Kobeisy, S. A. (2015). Effects of wet-cupping on blood pressure in hypertensive patients: a randomized controlled trial. J Integr Med, 13(6), 391-399. doi:10.1016/s2095-4964(15)60197-2
Almaiman, A. A. (2018). Proteomic effects of wet cupping (Al-hijamah). Saudi medical journal, 39(1), 10-16. doi:10.15537/smj.2018.1.21212
Azzeri, A., Ching, G. H., Jaafar, H., Mohd Noor, M. I., Razi, N. A., Then, A. Y., . . . Dahlui, M. (2020). A Review of Published Literature Regarding Health Issues of Coastal Communities in Sabah, Malaysia. 17(5). doi:10.3390/ijerph17051533
Baghdadi, H., Abdel-Aziz, N., Ahmed, N. S., Mahmoud, H. S., Barghash, A., Nasrat, A., . . . El Sayed, S. M. (2015). Ameliorating Role Exerted by Al-Hijamah in Autoimmune Diseases: Effect on Serum Autoantibodies and Inflammatory Mediators. Int J Health Sci (Qassim), 9(2), 207-232.
Baharudin, A., Ambak, R., Othman, F., Michael, V., Cheong, S. M., Mohd Zaki, N. A., . . . He, F. J. (2021). Knowledge, attitude and behaviour on salt intake and its association with hypertension in the Malaysian population: findings from MyCoSS (Malaysian Community Salt Survey). J Health Popul Nutr, 40(Suppl 1), 6. doi:10.1186/s41043-021-00235-0
Cabral, H., Fonseca, V., Sousa, T., & Costa Leal, M. (2019). Synergistic Effects of Climate Change and Marine Pollution: An Overlooked Interaction in Coastal and Estuarine Areas. International journal of environmental research and public health, 16(15). doi:10.3390/ijerph16152737
Doddamani, A., Ballala, A. B. K., Madhyastha, S. P., Kamath, A., & Kulkarni, M. M. (2021). A cross-sectional study to identify the determinants of non-communicable diseases among fishermen in Southern India. BMC Public Health, 21(1), 414. doi:10.1186/s12889-021-10376-w
El-Shanshory, M., Hablas, N. M., Shebl, Y., Fakhreldin, A. R., Attia, M., Almaramhy, H. H., . . . El Sayed, S. M. (2018). Al-hijamah (wet cupping therapy of prophetic medicine) significantly and safely reduces iron overload and oxidative stress in thalassemic children: a novel pilot study. J Blood Med, 9, 241-251. doi:10.2147/JBM.S170523
El Sayed, S. M., Baghdadi, H., Abou-Taleb, A., Mahmoud, H. S., Maria, R. A., Ahmed, N. S., & Helmy Nabo, M. M. (2014). Al-hijamah and oral honey for treating thalassemia, conditions of iron overload, and hyperferremia: toward improving the therapeutic outcomes. J Blood Med, 5, 219-237. doi:10.2147/jbm.S65042
Gegen, G., & Santoso, A. P. A. (2021). Analisis Yuridis Kewenangan Perawat Dalam Pengobatan Bekam Pada Praktik Keperawatan Mandiri. JISIP (Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Pendidikan), 5(3).
Golding, J. F., Prosyanikova, O., Flynn, M., & Gresty, M. A. (2011). The effect of smoking nicotine tobacco versus smoking deprivation on motion sickness. Autonomic Neuroscience, 160(1-2), 53-58.
Hadi, I., Rosyanti, L., Askrening, A., & Herman, H. (2022). Pengaruh Terapi Komplementer Bekam Basah terhadap Perubahan Darah Rutin Perokok Aktif di Kota Kendari: Penelitian Kuasi Eksperimen. Health Information : Jurnal Penelitian, 14(1), 51-65. doi:10.36990/hijp.v14i1.499
Hong, X., Ye, Q., He, J., Wang, Z., Yang, H., Qi, S., . . . Xu, F. (2018). Prevalence and clustering of cardiovascular risk factors: a cross-sectional survey among Nanjing adults in China. 8(6), e020530. doi:10.1136/bmjopen-2017-020530
James, P. A., Oparil, S., Carter, B. L., Cushman, W. C., Dennison-Himmelfarb, C., Handler, J., . . . Ogedegbe, O. (2014). 2014 evidence-based guideline for the management of high blood pressure in adults: report from the panel members appointed to the Eighth Joint National Committee (JNC 8). JAMA, 311(5), 507-520.
Kang, S. C., Lin, C. C., Tsai, C. C., Chang, Y. C., Wu, C. Y., Chang, K. C., & Lo, S. S. (2019). The Primary Care of Immigrant Workers and Their Associated Characteristics within A Taiwanese Fishing Community. International journal of environmental research and public health, 16(19). doi:10.3390/ijerph16193702
Li, Y., Wang, D. D., Ley, S. H., Howard, A. G., He, Y., Lu, Y., . . . Hu, F. B. (2016). Potential Impact of Time Trend of Life-Style Factors on Cardiovascular Disease Burden in China. J Am Coll Cardiol, 68(8), 818-833. doi:10.1016/j.jacc.2016.06.011
lilin, l. r. (2024). Evaluation of Complementary Cupping Therapy in the Management of Hypertension and Triglyceride Levels in Coastal Fishermen Communities. Public Health of Indonesia, 10(2), 237-246. doi:10.36685/phi.v10i2.806
Miranda, R., Meeks, K. A. C., Snijder, M. B., van den Born, B. J., Fransen, M. P., Peters, R. J., . . . Agyemang, C. (2020). Health literacy and hypertension outcomes in a multi-ethnic population: the HELIUS study. Eur J Public Health, 30(3), 545-550. doi:10.1093/eurpub/ckz174
Mvula, H., Chisambo, C., Nyirenda, V., Geis, S., Glynn, J. R., Crampin, A. C., . . . Price, A. J. (2019). Community-Level Knowledge and Perceptions of Stroke in Rural Malawi. Stroke, 50(7), 1846-1849. doi:10.1161/strokeaha.119.025105
Ozemek, C., Laddu, D. R., Arena, R., & Lavie, C. J. (2018). The role of diet for prevention and management of hypertension. Curr Opin Cardiol, 33(4), 388-393. doi:10.1097/hco.0000000000000532
Paulose, T., Nkosi, Z. Z., & Endriyas, M. (2022). Factors associated with positive attitude towards hypertension control in Hawassa city administration: Community based cross-sectional study. 5(5), e779. doi:10.1002/hsr2.779
Rosyanti, L., Hadi, I., Askrening, A., & Indrayana, M. (2021). Complementary Alternative Medicine: Kombinasi Terapi Bekam dan Murotal Alquran pada Perubahan Tekanan Darah, Glukosa, Asam Urat dan Kolesterol. Health Information : Jurnal Penelitian, 12(2), 173-192. doi:10.36990/hijp.v12i2.226
Sagaro, G. G., Di Canio, M., Talevi, E., & Amenta, F. (2021). Telemedicine for Pre-Employment Medical Examinations and Follow-Up Visits on Board Ships: A Narrative Review on the Feasibility. 9(1). doi:10.3390/healthcare9010069
Saha, B. L., Seam, M. O. R., Islam, M. M., Das, A., Ahamed, S. K., Karmakar, P., . . . Kundu, S. K. (2017). General perception and self-practice of complementary and alternative medicine (CAM) among undergraduate pharmacy students of Bangladesh. BMC complementary and alternative medicine, 17(1), 314-314. doi:10.1186/s12906-017-1832-y
Satria, D. (2013). Complementary and Alternative Medicine (CAM): Fakta atau Janji. Idea Nursing Journal, 4(3).
Silas, M. O., Mgeleka, S. S., Polte, P., Sköld, M., Lindborg, R., de la Torre-Castro, M., & Gullström, M. (2020). Adaptive capacity and coping strategies of small-scale coastal fisheries to declining fish catches: Insights from Tanzanian communities. Environmental Science & Policy, 108, 67-76.
Sitaula, D., Shrestha, N., Timalsina, S., Pokharel, B., Sapkota, S., Acharya, S., . . . Dhakal, A. (2022). Knowledge, attitude and practice regarding diabetes and hypertension among school students of Nepal: A rural vs. urban study. 17(8), e0270186. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0270186
Susilo, E., Purwanti, P., Fattah, M., Qurrata, V. A., & Narmaditya, B. S. (2021). Adaptive coping strategies towards seasonal change impacts: Indonesian small-scale fisherman household. Heliyon, 7(4), e06919. doi:10.1016/j.heliyon.2021.e06919
Wang, J., & Xiong, X. (2013). Evidence-based chinese medicine for hypertension. Evidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM, 2013, 978398-978398. doi:10.1155/2013/978398
Wood, A. M., Kaptoge, S., Butterworth, A. S., Willeit, P., Warnakula, S., Bolton, T., . . . Danesh, J. (2018). Risk thresholds for alcohol consumption: combined analysis of individual-participant data for 599 912 current drinkers in 83 prospective studies. Lancet (London, England), 391(10129), 1513-1523. doi:10.1016/s0140-6736(18)30134-x

Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2025 Indriono Hadi, Lilin Rosyanti, Dwi Purnama, Syahrianti, Sultina Sarita (Author)

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Authors who publish with Poltekita: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY-SA 4.0) that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgment of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work.
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 4.0 International License
You are free to:
- Share, copy and redistribute the material in any medium or format
- Adapt, remix, transform, and build upon the material for any purpose, even commercially.
- The licensor cannot revoke these freedoms as long as you follow the license terms.