Pelatihan dan Pendampingan Skrining Risiko Preeklampsia di Desa Dunwahan, Maluku Tenggara
https://doi.org/10.33860/pjpm.v6i2.3236
Keywords:
Preeclampsia, Cadre, ScreeningAbstract
Preeclampsia is one of the dangerous pregnancy complications. The exact cause of this complication is still unknown, but almost 75% of maternal deaths in the world are due to preeclampsia. The aim of this community service activity is to conduct cadre training on the dangers of preeclampsia followed by screening for the risk of preeclampsia in pregnant women in Dunwahan Village, Southeast Maluku Regency. Screening for maternal risk factors preeclampsia is carried out by combining two approaches, namely the traditional approach and an alternative approach that has been developed. Methods for implementing training and screening activities are: interviews, lectures, collaboration for pregnancy checks and medical diagnosis, demonstrations and re-demonstrations, followed by field practice. The results of the activity showed an increase in cadres' knowledge and skills, especially understanding about preeclampsia and how to screen for the risk of preeclampsia in pregnant women. The results of preeclampsia risk screening by cadres together with the service team for all pregnant women in Dunwahan Village, Southeast Maluku Regency conveyed to the village midwife and Kolser Community Health Center with the hope that they can be followed up on an ongoing basis with monitoring and evaluation to obtain healthy mothers and babies for a strong future for the nation.
References
Bibbins-Domingo, K., Grossman, D. C., Curry, S. J., Barry, M. J., Davidson, K. W., Doubeni, C. A., Epling, J. W., Kemper, A. R., Krist, A. H., Kurth, A. E., Landefeld, C. S., Mangione, C. M., Phillips, W. R., Phipps, M. G., Simon, M. A., & Tseng, C. W. (2017). Screening for Preeclampsia US preventive services task force recommendation statement. JAMA - Journal of the American Medical Association, 317(16), 1661-1667. https://doi.org/10.1001/jama.2017.3439
Bisson, C., Dautel, S., Patel, E., Suresh, S., Dauer, P., & Rana, S. (2023). Preeclampsia pathophysiology and adverse outcomes during pregnancy and postpartum. Frontiers in Medicine, 10(March), 1-10. https://doi.org/10.3389/fmed.2023.1144170
Chaemsaithong, P., Sahota, D. S., & Poon, L. C. (2022). First trimester preeclampsia screening and prediction. American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology, 226(2), S1071-S1097.e2. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ajog.2020.07.020
Fox, R., Kitt, J., Leeson, P., Aye, C. Y. L., & Lewandowski, A. J. (2019). Preeclampsia : Risk Factors , Diagnosis , Management , and the Cardiovascular Impact on the O ff spring. Journal of Clinical Medicine, 1-22.
https://doi.org/10.3390/jcm8101625
Gliozheni, O., & Gliozheni, E. (2020). Some solutions to reduce maternal mortality. Donald School Journal of Ultrasound in Obstetrics and Gynecology, 14(1), 56-60. https://doi.org/10.5005/jp-journals-10009-1615
https://doi.org/10.5005/jp-journals-10009-1615
Hanifah, A. K., & Hartriyanti, Y. (2023). Efektivitas Berbagai Jenis Metode Pelatihan Untuk Meningkatkan Kapasitas Kader Posyandu Dalam Upaya Pencegahan Stunting Pada Balita. Journal of Nutrition College, 12(2), 121-134. https://doi.org/10.14710/jnc.v12i2.36823
Havenon, A. De, Delic, A., Stulberg, E., Sheibani, N., Stoddard, G., Hanson, H., & Theilen, L. (2021). Association of Preeclampsia With Incident Stroke in Later Life Among Women in the Framingham Heart Study. JAMA Network Obstetry Gynecology, 4(4), 1-9. https://doi.org/10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2021.5077
Ives, C. W., Sinkey, R., Rajapreyar, I., Tita, A. T. N., & Oparil, S. (2020). Preeclampsia-Pathophysiology and Clinical Presentations: JACC State-of-the-Art Review. Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 76(14), 1690-1702. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jacc.2020.08.014
Karrar, S.A. (2024) Preeclampsia, StatPearls [Internet]. Available at: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/sites/books/NBK570611/ (Accessed: 25 December 2024).
Kementerian Kesehatan RI. (2021). Profil Kesehatan Indonesia tahun 2021. Kementerian Kesehatan RI.
Kementrian Kesehatan RI. (2022). Permenkes Nomor 13 tahun 2022 tentang Rencana Strategis Kemenkes 2020-2024 (Issue 3, pp. 1-592). Kemkes.
Lindayani, I. K. (2018). Skrining Pre Eklampsia. Jurnal Ilmiah Kebidanan, 6(1), 1-6. https://www.ejournal.poltekkesdenpasar.ac.id/index.php/JIK/article/download/1056/372
Moungmaithong, S., Wang, X., Tai, A. S. T., Feng, Q., Sahota, D., Leung, T. Y., & Poon, L. C. (2021). First Trimester Screening for Preeclampsia: An Asian Perspective. Maternal-Fetal Medicine, 3(2), 116-123.
https://doi.org/10.1097/FM9.0000000000000101
Ningrum, N. M. (2020). Analisis Pemeriksaan Mean Arterial Pressure ( MAP), Roll Over Test (ROT), Body Mass Indeks (BMI) sebagai skrining Pre-eklampsia pada Kehamilan Bali Medika Jurnal, 7(2), 9-19. https://doi.org/10.36376/bmj.v7i2.143
Poon, L. C., & Sahota, D. (2019). Screening and Prevention of Preeclampsia. Maternal-Fetal Medicine. https://doi.org/10.1097/FM9.0000000000000005
Romuald, R., Ratsiatosika, T. A., Martial, R. A., Lantonirina, R. A., Ando-Miora, R., & Rakotovao, A. H. (2019). The women knowledge, attitude, and perceptions of pre-eclampsia and eclampsia in Madagascar. International Journal of Reproduction, Contraception, Obstetrics and Gynecology, 8(4), 1233.
https://doi.org/10.18203/2320-1770.ijrcog20191177
Salam, R., Das, J., Ali, A., Bhaumik, S., & Lassi, Z. (2015). Diagnosis and management of preeclampsia in community settings in low and middle-income countries. Journal of Family Medicine and Primary Care, 4(4), 501. https://doi.org/10.4103/2249-4863.174265
https://doi.org/10.4103/2249-4863.174265
Scazzocchio, E., Figueras, F., Crispi, F., Meler, E., Masoller, N., Mula, R., & Gratacos, E. (2013). Performance of a first-trimester screening of preeclampsia in a routine care low-risk setting. American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology, 208(3), 203.e1-203.e10. ht
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ajog.2012.12.016
Tampubolon, D. P. R., Lilik, H., Nursalam, & Ernawati. (2020). The Role of Mean Arterial Pressure (MAP) Roll Over Test (ROT) and Body Mass Index (BMI) in Preeclampsia Screening in Indonesia. Indian Journal of Public Health Research & Developmen, 11(01), 1050-1053.
https://doi.org/10.37506/v11/i1/2020/ijphrd/193977
Thomas, G., Syngelaki, A., Hamed, K., Peres-Montario, A., Panigassi, A., Robin, T., & Nicolaides, K. H. (2023). Preterm preeclampsia screening using biomarkers: combining phenotypic classifiers into robust prediction models. Elsevier, October, 1-11. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ajogmf.2023.
Wright, D., Gallo, D. M., Gil Pugliese, S., Casanova, C., & Nicolaides, K. H. (2016). Contingent screening for preterm pre-eclampsia. Ultrasound in Obstetrics and Gynecology, 47(5), 554-559. https://doi.org/10.1002/uog.15807
Zhu, J., Zhang, J., Syaza Razali, N., Chern, B., & Tan, K. H. (2021). Mean arterial pressure for predicting preeclampsia in Asian women: A longitudinal cohort study. BMJ Open, 11(8), 1-9. https://doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2020-046161
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2025 Agnes Batmomolin, Rahil Metanfanuan (Author)

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Authors who publish with Poltekita: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY-SA 4.0) that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgment of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work.

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 4.0 International License
You are free to:
- Share, copy and redistribute the material in any medium or format
- Adapt, remix, transform, and build upon the material for any purpose, even commercially.
- The licensor cannot revoke these freedoms as long as you follow the license terms.
1.png)
