Implementasi Pemberdayaan Keluarga dalam Mencegah Kegawatdaruratan Stroke dengan Metode Face, Arms, Speech, Time (Fast)

https://doi.org/10.33860/pjpm.v6i1.2001

Authors

  • Frana Andrianur Poltekkes Kemenkes Kalimantan Timur, Kalimantan Timur, Indonesia
  • Supriadi B. Poltekkes Kemenkes Kalimantan Timur, Kalimantan Timur, Indonesia
  • Andi Parellangi Poltekkes Kemenkes Kalimantan Timur, Kalimantan Timur, Indonesia
  • Gajali Rahman Poltekkes Kemenkes Kalimantan Timur, Kalimantan Timur, Indonesia
  • Rizky Setiadi Poltekkes Kemenkes Kalimantan Timur, Kalimantan Timur, Indonesia

Keywords:

Deteksi gejala stroke, Metode FAST, Pemberdayaan keluarga, Pencegahan stroke

Abstract

Stroke continues to increase which is a burden globally, the main prevention strategies are currently implemented but are not effective enough, so new prevention strategies will need which are expected to have a greater effect. Rapid recognition and reaction to signs of stroke and TIA is the concept of "Time is brain" which means treatment of stroke which is an emergency. Community dedication aimed to make families able to use the Face, Arm, Speech, Time (FAST) method which is emergency anticipation of the risk of stroke. The method of empowering families through family assistance in carrying out health checks and counseling activities. The target of the activity is 30 people in PKM Bengkuring Samarinda. We have results obtained by the community dedication are differences in knowledge scores before and after showing (p = 0.001). increased knowledge before (med 60 ± min 30 - max 80) and after training (med 90 ± min 70 - max 100). This family empowerment intervention in face, arm, talk, time (FAST) detection method has been proven to increase knowledge to prevent stroke. To prevent stroke emergencies, we must be alert when they occur and need fast medical treatment both at home, office and at school.

Author Biography

Supriadi B., Poltekkes Kemenkes Kalimantan Timur, Kalimantan Timur, Indonesia

Poltekkes Kemenkes Palu

References

Abu, M., & Masahuddin, L. (2022). Hubungan Pengetahuan Dan Sikap Keluarga Dalam Melakukan Penanganan Awal Kejadian Stroke. Garuda Pelamonia Jurnal Keperawatan, 4(1), 92–98. https://doi.org/10.4425/GARUDA.V4I1.229

Agustiyawan, A., & Prabowo, E. (2020). Pembekalan Kemampuan Deteksi Dini Dan Asesmen Stroke. Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Multidisiplin, 4(1), 1–5. https://doi.org/10.36341/jpm.v4i1.1412

Andrianur, F., Kosasih, C. A., & Rahayu, U. (2019). Pertolongan Cepat ke Rumah Sakit < 6 Jam pada Constraint Induced Movement Therapy Meningkatkan Kekuatan Otot. Mahakam Nursing Journal, 2(6), 244–253. https://ejournalperawat.poltekkes-kaltim.ac.id/ojs/index.php/nursing/article/view/155/55

Aprianda, R. (2019). InfoDatin Pusat Data dan Informasi Kementerian Kesehatan RI.

Arianto, D. (2017). Uji Metode Act Fast (Face, Arm, Speech, Time) Terhadap Tingkat Pengetahuan Keluarga Lansia Tentang Tanda Dan Gejala Stroke. Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah, 1(1). https://journal.um-surabaya.ac.id/JKM/article/view/370

Black, J. M., & Hawks, J. H. (2023). Keperawatan Medikal Bedah: Gangguan Sistem Neurologis (Y. Sofiani & C. S. Sahat, Eds.; 9th ed.). Elsevier (Singapore) Pte Ltd. https://books.google.co.id/books?id=MgqmEAAAQBAJ

Cho, T., Nighoghossian, N., Kl, I., Derex, L., Hermier, M., Pedraza, S., Fiehler, J., Østergaard, L., Berthezène, Y., & Baron, J. (2015). Reperfusion Within 6 Hours Outperforms Recanalization Final Infarct , and Clinical Outcome. 1582–1589. https://doi.org/10.1161/STROKEAHA.114.007964

Chohan, S. A., Venkatesh, P. K., & How, C. H. (2019). Long-term complications of stroke and secondary prevention: an overview for primary care physicians. Singapore Medical Journal, 60(12), 616. https://doi.org/10.11622/SMEDJ.2019158

Ishariani, L., & Rachmania, D. (2021). Hubungan Respon Time Keluarga dalam Membawa Pasien Stroke ke Pelayanan Kesehatan dengan Tingkat Keparahan Pasien Stroke. The Indonesian Journal of Health Science, 13(1), 35–43. https://doi.org/10.32528/ijhs.v13i1.5274

Kaur, M., Sakhare, S. R., Wanjale, K., & Akter, F. (2022). Early Stroke Prediction Methods for Prevention of Strokes. Behavioural Neurology, 2022. https://doi.org/10.1155/2022/7725597

Kemendikbudristek. (2022). Kemendikbudristek Kembali Dorong Pelaksanaan PTM Terbatas Ikuti Ketentuan SKB Empat Menteri. Siaran Pers Kementerian Pendidikan, Kebudayaan, Riset, Dan Teknologi. https://www.kemdikbud.go.id/main/blog/2022/03/kemendikbudristek-kembali-dorong-pelaksanaan-ptm-terbatas-ikuti-ketentuan-skb-empat-menteri

Medical College of Wisconsin Neurology. (2023). Stroke Program. Medical College of Wisconsin Neurology. https://www.mcw.edu/departments/neurology/patient-care/clinical-specialty-programs/stroke-program

Muhawarman, A. (2024, October 25). Cegah Stroke dengan Aktivitas Fisik. https://kemkes.go.id/id/cegah-stroke-dengan-aktivitas-fisik

National Stroke Assosiation. (2019). ACT FAST. National Stroke Assosiation (NSA). https://www.stroke.org/understand-stroke/recognizing-stroke/act-fast/

P2PTM Kemenkes RI. (2019). Pengobatan Hipertensi dapat dilakukan di Fasilitas Kesehatan Tingkat Pertama atau Puskesmas, sebagai penanganan awal dan kontrol. http://p2ptm.kemkes.go.id/infographic/pengobatan-hipertensi-dapat-dilakukan-di-fasilitas-kesehatan-tingkat-pertama-atau-puskesmas-sebagai-penanganan-awal-dan-kontrol

Putri, I., Tedjasukmana, R., & Pasaribu, D. M. R. (2017). Hubungan antara Tingkat Pendidikan dengan Pengetahuan Deteksi Dini tentang Stroke di Universitas Kristen Krida Wacana | Jurnal Kedokteran Meditek. Jurnal Kedokteran MEDITEK, 23(63), 1. https://doi.org/10.36452/jkdoktmeditek.v23i63.1558

Rachmawat, D., Andarini, S., & DK, N. (2017). The Effect of Family Knowledge on Acute Ischemic Stroke Patients ’ Arrival Delay at Emergency. Jurnal Kedokteran Brawijaya, 29(04), 369–376.

Rahmah, Zakaria, & Nughraini. (2021). Deteksi Dini Stroke (Early Detection of Stroke). Fakultas Keperawatan UNAIR. http://ners.unair.ac.id/site/index.php/news-fkp-unair/30-lihat/1496-deteksi-dini-stroke-early-detection-of-stroke

Rahmawati, I., & Palupi, L. M. (2020). Deteksi Dini Gejala Stroke Sebagai Bagian Dari Program Bina Keluarga Lansia Di Kabupaten Malang. Jurnal Link, 16(1), 54–58. https://doi.org/10.31983/link.v16i1.5669

Saberian, P., Tavakoli, N., Hasani-Sharamin, P., Aghili, M., & Baratloo, A. (2019). Accuracy of Stroke Diagnosis Using FAST (Face, Arm, Speech, Time) Tool by Emergency Medical Service Dispatchers and Technicians and its Impact on Transport Time. Archives of Neuroscience, 7(1), 1–5. https://doi.org/10.5812/ans.98691

Septiana, Romadoni, S., & YA, M. (2020). Family Experince in Handling First Attack on Stroke Patients. JUKEMA (Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Aceh), 6(2), 141–153.

Umirzakova, S., Abdusalomov, A., & Whangbo, T. K. (2019). Fully Automatic Stroke Symptom Detection Method Based on Facial Features and Moving Hand Differences. 2019 International Symposium on Multimedia and Communication Technology, ISMAC 2019. https://doi.org/10.1109/ISMAC.2019.8836166

University of Newcastle. (2022). Five things you need to know about stroke. The University of Newcastle. https://www.newcastle.edu.au/newsroom/featured/five-things-you-need-to-know-about-stroke

Downloads

Published

2025-06-30

How to Cite

Andrianur, F., Supriadi B., S. B., Parellangi, A., Rahman, G., & Setiadi, R. (2025). Implementasi Pemberdayaan Keluarga dalam Mencegah Kegawatdaruratan Stroke dengan Metode Face, Arms, Speech, Time (Fast). Poltekita: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat, 6(1), 98–104. https://doi.org/10.33860/pjpm.v6i1.2001

Issue

Section

Articles

Similar Articles

<< < 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 > >> 

You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.