The Effect of Giving Boiled Papaya Leaf Water on Blood Glucose Levels in DM Sufferers in the Simpong Community Health Center Working Area
https://doi.org/10.33860/jik.v19i1.3903
Keywords:
Boiled Papaya Leaf water, Diabetes melitus patient , Blood sugar levelsAbstract
Papaya trees are often found in Indonesia, both fruit, flowers and leaves are commonly used. Papaya leaves are widely used to treat various diseases including diabetes. Indonesia, with 10.7 million diabetes sufferers, is in the top ten countries with the highest number of diabetes cases. Boiled papaya leaves water can be an alternative in controlling blood sugar levels in people with diabetes. The aim of the study was to prove that boiled papaya leaf water is useful for lowering blood sugar levels in diabetes mellitus patients. The materials used were papaya leaves and clean water. The research method, this study is analytical, namely quasi-experimental design using the pre-test method (before treatment) how much blood sugar levels and post-test (after treatment) blood sugar levels were measured after 30 minutes of treatment then compared with the control group. The treatment was in the form of drinking boiled papaya leaf water with a dose of 100 ml from 10 grams of papaya leaves in one gift. The control only drank water. The research results were based on statistical tests, the data distribution was not normal so the Wilcoxon test was carried out. The significance obtained was 0.117 (>0.05) so that H0 was accepted, it mean there was no effect, meaning that boiled papaya leaf water had no effect on reducing blood sugar levels in diabetes sufferers. The conclusion is that boiled papaya leaf water has no effect on lowering blood sugar levels in diabetes sufferers. It is recommended to calculate the dose based on body weight, increase the dose, or grind it first before use.
References
1. Saras T. Daun Pepaya : Manfaat, Penggunaan, dan Khasiat dalam Kesehatan dan Kecantikan. Wahyu A, editor. Semarang: Tiram Media; 2023. 80 p.
2. Tangkumahat FG, Rorong JA, Fatimah F. Pengaruh Pemberian Ekstrak Bunga dan Daun Pepaya (Carica papaya L.) Terhadap Kadar Glukosa Darah Tikus Wistar (Rattus norvegicus L.) Yang Hiperglikemik. J Ilm Sains [Internet]. 2017;17(2):143. Available from: https;//doi.org/10.35799/jis.17.2.2017.17681
3. Kurniasari EYP, Retnoningrum D, Subchan P. Pengaruh Pemberian Ekstrak Dan Serbuk Daun Pepaya (Carica Papaya) Terhadap Kadar Glukosa Darah. Diponegoro Med J (Jurnal Kedokt Diponegoro) [Internet]. 2019;8(1):572–9. Available from: http://ejournal3.undip.ac.id/index.php/medico
4. Kementrian Kesehatan Republik Indonesia. Tetap Produktif, Cegah Dan Atasi Diabetes Mellitus. Pusat Data dan Informasi Kementrian Kesehatan RI. 2020.
5. WHO. Diabetes [Internet]. 2023. Available from: https://www.who.int/news-room/fact-sheets/detail/diabetes
6. Lestari N, Ichsan B. Diabetes Melitus Sebagai Faktor Risiko Keparahan Dan Kematian Pasien Covid-19 : Meta-Analisis Diabetes Mellitus As a Risk Factor for Severity and Mortality of Covid-19 : a Meta-Analysis. Biomedika [Internet]. 2020;13(1):83–94. Available from: https;//doi.org/10.23917/biomedika.v13i1.13544
7. Rahayu LAD, Admiyanti JC, Khalda YI, Ahda FR, Agistany NFF, Setiawati S, et al. Hipertensi, Diabetes Mellitus, Dan Obesitas Sebagai Faktor Komorbiditas Utama Terhadap Mortalitas Pasien Covid-19: Sebuah Studi Literatur. JIMKI J Ilm Mhs Kedokt Indones [Internet]. 2021;9(1):90–7. Available from: https;//doi.org/10.53366/jimki.v9i1.342
8. Hikmawati I, Setiyabudi R. Hipertensi Dan Diabetes Militus Sebagai Penyakit Penyerta Utama Covid-19 Di Indonesia Hypertension and Diabetes Mellitus As Covid-19 Comorbidities in Indonesia. Pros Semin Nas Lppm Ump [Internet]. 2020;0(0):95–100. Available from: https://digitallibrary.ump.ac.id/1049/1/Artikel.pdf
9. Ndera ML, Supriyatni N, Rahayu A. Faktor Komorbid terhadap Covid-19 di Puskesmas Kota Tahun 2020. J Biosainstek [Internet]. 2021;3(2):1–9. Available from: https;//doi.org/10.52046/biosainstek.v3i2.723
10. Nanda CCS, Indaryati S, Koerniawan D. Pengaruh Komorbid Hipertensi dan Diabetes Mellitus terhadap Kejadian Covid-19. J Keperawatan Florence Nightingale [Internet]. 2021;4(2):68–72. Available from: https;//doi.org/10.52774/jkfn.v4i2.72
11. Dharmarathna SLCA, Wickramasinghe S, Waduge RN, Rajapakse RPVJ, Kularatne SAM. Does Carica papaya leaf-extract increase the platelet count? An experimental study in a murine model. Asian Pac J Trop Biomed. 2013;3(9):720–4.
12. Solikhah TI, Setiawan B, Ismukada DR. Antidiabetic activity of papaya leaf extract (Carica Papaya L.) isolated with maceration method in alloxan-induces diabetic mice. Syst Rev Pharm [Internet]. 2020;11(9):774–8. Available from: https;//doi.org/10.31838/srp.2020.9.109
13. Singh SP, Kumar S, Mathan S V., Tomar MS, Singh RK, Verma PK, et al. Therapeutic application of Carica papaya leaf extract in the management of human diseases. DARU, J Pharm Sci [Internet]. 2020;28(2):735–44. Available from: https://doi.org/10.1007/s40199-020-00348-7
14. Notoatmodjo S. Metodologi Penelitian Kesehatan. Jakarta: PT Rineka Cipta; 2018. xix+243.
15. Watson K. How Long Does It Take for Water to Pass Through Your Body? Health Line.com [Internet]. 2023; Available from: https://www.healthline.com/health/digestive-health/how-long-does-it-take-for-water-to-pass-through-your-body#vs-other-liquids
16. Riyanto A. Pengolahan Dan Analisis Data Kesehatan. Pertama. Setiawan A, editor. Jogyakarta: Nuha Medika; 2009. v + 159 pages.
17. Astiarani Y, Kristian K. Studi Deskriptif Pengunjung Posbindu PTM di Dua Rukun Warga Kelurahan Pejagalan. Damianus J Med. 2019;18(1):22–32.
18. Pratama A, Darajat A. Karakteristik Lansia yang Berkunjung Ke Posbindu Di Wilayah Kerja UPT Panghegar Kota Bandung. J Keperawatan [Internet]. 2020;XI(3):1–5. Available from: https://jurnal.usk.ac.id/INJ/article/view/20651
19. Shimokata H, Kuzuya F. Aging, basal metabolic rate, and nutrition. Nihon Ronen Igakkai Zasshi [Internet]. 1993;30(7):572–6. Available from: https://doi.org/10.3143/geriatrics.30.572
20. Purtiantini. Kebutuhan Gizi pada Lansia. Kemenkes RI, Dirjen Yankes [Internet]. 2023; Available from: https://yankes.kemkes.go.id/view_artikel/2354/kebutuhan-gizi-pada-lansia

Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Authors who publish with Poltekita : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY-SA 4.0) that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgment of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work.
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 2.0 Generic License.
Poltekita : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 4.0 International License
You are free to:
- Share, copy and redistribute the material in any medium or format
- Adapt, remix, transform, and build upon the material for any purpose, even commercially.
- The licensor cannot revoke these freedoms as long as you follow the license terms.