Factors Associated with Exclusive Breastfeeding at the Bulili Health Center, South Bureaubuli Village, Palu City
https://doi.org/10.33860/jik.v17i3.2907
Keywords:
Exclusive Breastfeeding, Knowledge, Behaviour, Interest on Formula Milk Promotion, Family SupportAbstract
Exclusive breastfeeding is the best nutrient for babies. The impacts of not receiving exclusive breastfeeding are infection, high risk of infectious diseases such as diarrhea and pneumonia, low immune system, and decreased brain development. breastfeeding reduces baby and toddler morbidity and mortality. Human milk glycans, which contain oligosaccharides in both their free and conjugated forms, are demonstrated in studies to be a component of a natural immune process that explains how human milk protects breastfed children from diarrheal illness. This study aims to analyze factors associated with exclusive breastfeeding in the work area of Bulili Public Health Center South Birobuli Subdistrict Palu. This quantitative research was conducted through a cross-sectional approach. This study involved 90 mothers with babies aged 7-12 months, which was carried out from March 2023. The sample was selected using simple random sampling based on inclusion criteria. Direct interviews were used to collect primary data, and secondary data were obtained from Indonesia's health profile, data from the Palu City Health Office 2021, and data on exclusive breastfeeding. The data were processed using the chi-square statistical test with a significance degree of α = 0.05. The results of the study were knowledge (p=0.018), attitude (p=0.001), interest in formula milk promotion (p=0.018), and family support (p=0,002). In Conclusion, there is a significant association between knowledge, attitude, interest in formula milk promotion, and family support with exclusive breastfeeding practice. It is suggested for mothers to increase knowledge, attitude, and family support by gaining information and using social media appropriately.
References
Motee A, Jeewon R. Importance Of Exclusive Breast Feeding And Complementary Feeding Among Infants. Curr Res Nutr Food Sci. 2014;2(2):56–72.
Motee A, Ramasawmy D, Pugo-Gunsam P, Jeewon R. An Assessment Of The Breastfeeding Practices And Infant Feeding Pattern Among Mothers In Mauritius. J Nutr Metab. 2013;2013:1–8.
Suehara Y, Yazawa Y, Hitachi K, Terakado A. Clear Cell Sarcoma Arising From The Chest Wall: A Case Report. J Orthop Sci. 2004;9(2):171–4.
Tromp I, Jong JK DE, Raat H, Jaddoe V, Franco O, Hofman A, Et Al. Breastfeeding and The Risk Of Respiratory Tract Infections After Infancy: The Generation R Study. Plos One. 2017;12(2):1–12.
Khanal V, Sauer K, Zhao Y. Exclusive Breastfeeding Practices In Relation To Social And Health Determinants: A Comparison of The 2006 And 2011 Nepal Demographic And Health Surveys. Bmc Public Health. 2013;13(1):1–13.
Kroska EB, Stowe ZN. Postpartum Depression: Identification And Treatment In The Clinic Setting. Obstet Gynecol Clin North Am [Internet]. 2020;47(3):409–19. Available From: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ogc.2020.05.001
Jarman AF, Maclean J V., Barron RJ, Wightman RS, Mcgregor AJ. Brexanolone For Postpartum Depression: A Novel Approach And A Call For Comprehensive Postpartum Care. Clin Ther [Internet]. 2020;42(1):231–5. Available From: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.clinthera.2019.11.005
Laily UN, Sari DY, Yantina Y. Faktor-Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Keberhasilan Menyusui Pada 2 Bulan Pertama. MIDWIFERY JOURNAL. 2022 May 9;2(1):19-30.
Sari M, Siregar Ai. Faktor-Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Keberhasilan Menyusui Pada Ibu Nifas Primipara Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Langsa Lama. J Edukes J Penelit Edukasi Kesehat [Internet]. 2022;5(2):1–8. Available From: https://e-jurnal.stikesydb.ac.id/index.php/edukes/article/view/444
Setyarini A, Mexitalia M, Margawati A. Pengaruh Pemberian Asi Eksklusif Dan Non Eksklusif Terhadap Mental Emosional Anak Usia 3-4 Tahun. Medica Hosp J Clin Med. 2017;3(1):16–21.
Samaria D, Florensia L. Description Of The Factors Exclusive Breastfeeding For Nursing Mothers In Desa Kalanganyar, Kabupaten Lebak, Banten [Gambaran Faktor-Faktor Pemberian Air Susu Ibu (Asi) Eksklusif Pada Ibu Menyusui Di Desa Kalanganyar, Kabupaten Lebak, Banten]. Nurs Curr J Keperawatan. 2020;7(2):21.
Todd WR, Elvehjem CA HE. Weanling Diarrhea. Am J Physiol. 1934;107(I):146-56.
Waterlow JC, Thomson AM. Observations On The Adequacy Of Breast-Feeding. Lancet. 1979;314(8136):238–42.
Callaghan A, Kendall G, Lock C, Mahony A, Payne J, Verrier L. Association Between Pacifier Use And Breast-Feeding, Sudden Infant Death Syndrome, Infection And Dental Malocclusion. Jbi Libr Syst Rev. 2005;3(6):1–33.
Victora CG, Smith PG, Vaughan Jp, Nobre Lc, Lombardi C, Teixeira A N A Mb, Et Al. Infant Feeding And Deaths Due To Diarrhea In Developing Countries , Breast-Fed In- Fants Are Less Likely To Develop Diarrhea Than Those Who Are Artificially Fed ( 1 , 2 ) And Breast-Fed Infants Who Get Diarrhea Are Less Likely To Develop Complications Suc. Am J Epidemiol. 1989;129(5):1032–41.
Morrow AL, Ruiz-Palacios GM, Jiang X, Newburg Ds. Human-Milk Glycans That Inhibit Pathogen Binding Protect Breast-Feeding Infants Against Infectious Diarrhea. J Nutr. 2005;135(5):1304–7.
Lamberti LM, Fischer Walker Cl, Noiman A, Victora C, Black Re. Breastfeeding And The Risk For Diarrhea Morbidity And Mortality. Bmc Public Health [Internet]. 2011;11(Suppl. 3):S15. Available From: http://www.biomedcentral.com/1471-2458/11/s3/s15
Ismail TAT, Muda WAMW, Bakar MI. The Extended Theory Of Planned Behavior In Explaining Exclusive Breastfeeding Intention And Behavior Among Women In Kelantan, Malaysia. Nutr Res Pract. 2016;10(1):49–55.
Guo JL, Wang TF, Liao JY, Huang CM. Efficacy Of The Theory Of Planned Behavior In Predicting Breastfeeding: Meta-Analysis And Structural Equation Modeling. Appl Nurs Res [Internet]. 2016;29:37–42. Available From: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.apnr.2015.03.016
Bai Y, Middlestadt Se, Peng Cyj, Fly Ad. Predictors Of Continuation Of Exclusive Breastfeeding For The First Six Months Of Life. J Hum Lact. 2010;26(1):26–34.
Ramli R. Correlation Of Mothers’ Knowledge And Employment Status With Exclusive Breastfeeding In Sidotopo. J Promkes. 2020;8(1):36.
Amir F. Hubungan Sikap Ibu Tentang Pemberian Asi Ekslusif Pada Bayi Pada Masa Covid-19 Di Puskesama Cendrawasih Makassar. J Kesehat Delima Pelamonia [Internet]. 2021;5(1):40–6. Available From: https://ojs.akbidpelamonia.ac.id/index.php/journal/article/view/196
Sanofarizka L, Rahfiludin Mz, Fatimah S. Faktor-Faktor Yang Berhubungan Dengan Pemberian Asi Eksklusif Di Desa Cimekar Kabupaten Bandung. Media Kesehat Masy Indones. 2022;21(6):387–93.
Umboh Oy, Umboh A, Kaunang De. Faktor-Faktor Yang Berhubungan Dengan Pemberian Asi Eksklusif. Sam Ratulangi J Public Heal. 2021;2(1):001.
Aulia Kn, Prihatin Idris F, Rahman H, Kesehatan P, Masyarakat K. Hubungan Promosi Susu Formula Dengan Kegagalan Pemberian Asi Eksklusif Di Uptd Puskesmas Bojo Baru. Wind Public Heal J. 2023;4(1):153–61.
Nency A. Hubungan Pengetahuan, Imd Dan Iklan Susu Formula Terhadap Motivasi Pemberian Asi Eksklusif Di Desa Bangka Kota Kecamatan Simpang Rimba Kabupaten Bangka Selatan Tahun 2022. Sentri J Ris Ilm. 2022;1(3):17–34.
Utami S, Abdullah, Dewi Ap, Muharramah A. Faktor-Faktor Yang Berhubungan Dengan Pemberian Asi Eksklusif Pada Ibu Menyusui Di Desa Kaliasin Kecamatan Tanjung Bintang Kabupaten Lampung Selatan Tahun 2022. J Gizi Aisyah. 2023;6(1):17–27.
Prastanti D, Indrawati V. Factors Related To Exclusive Breastfeeding For Brestfeeding Mothers In The Working Area Of Puskesmas Alun-Alun Gresik. J Gizi Dan Kesehat. 2023;15(1):107–18.
Ruan Y, Zhang Q, Li J, Wan R, Bai J, Wang W, Zhou Y, Wan Q, Zhao J, Yu S, Peng M. Factors associated with exclusive breast-feeding: A cross-sectional survey in Kaiyuan, Yunnan, Southwest China. PloS one. 2019 Oct 9;14(10):e0223251. Available From: http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0223251
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Authors who publish with Poltekita : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY-SA 4.0) that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgment of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work.
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 2.0 Generic License.
Poltekita : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 4.0 International License
You are free to:
- Share, copy and redistribute the material in any medium or format
- Adapt, remix, transform, and build upon the material for any purpose, even commercially.
- The licensor cannot revoke these freedoms as long as you follow the license terms.