Pembinaan Kesehatan Mental dan Reproduksi Bagi Remaja Masjid AMIN, Sleman, Yogyakarta

Mental and Reproductive Health Development for Youth AMIN, Sleman, Special Region of Yogyakarta

https://doi.org/10.33860/pjpm.v3i2.809

Authors

  • Merita Arini Departemen Ilmu Kedokteran Keluarga dan Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat, Program Studi Sarjana Kedokteran, Fakultas Kedokteran dan Ilmu Kesehatan, Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta, Yogyakarta, Indonesia https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5193-6050
  • Harumi Iring Primastuti Fakultas Kedokteran dan Ilmu Kesehatan, Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta, Yogyakarta, Indonesia https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3694-8579
  • Lailatul Hidayanti Fakultas Kedokteran dan Ilmu Kesehatan, Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta, Yogyakarta, Indonesia
  • Wingga Chrisna Aji Fakultas Kedokteran dan Ilmu Kesehatan, Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta, Yogyakarta, Indonesia
  • Farida Nur Affia Fakultas Kedokteran dan Ilmu Kesehatan, Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta, Yogyakarta, Indonesia
  • Sarah Disa Khoirunnisa Fakultas Kedokteran dan Ilmu Kesehatan, Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta, Yogyakarta, Indonesia

Keywords:

Edukasi Kesehatan; Kesehatan Mental; Kesehatan Reproduksi; Remaja

Abstract

Adolescence and early adulthood are transitional periods that vulnerable to mental and reproductive health disorders. This community service aimed to provide education about mental and reproductive health to increase knowledge and prevent both health problems in partners. A cycle of action research method was conducted by involved partners to determine the priority of the problems and how to solve them. Eighteen participants were involved with mental and reproductive health education session. As a result, there was an improvement of the mean score of participants' knowledge from 9,11 become 11,50 (maximum score=15) [p=0,001] and indicators achievement of the activeness of participants in participating in this community service activity. In conclusion, the educational session helped increase participants' mental and reproductive health knowledge. Multisectoral participation is needed to assist youth in implementing healthy lifestyle behaviors to maintain mental and sexual health.

 

ABSTRAK

Kelompok usia remaja dan dewasa awal merupakan masa transisi yang rentan dengan masalah kesehatan mental dan reproduksi. Tujuan dari pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah memberikan edukasi mengenai kesehatan mental dan reproduksi untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan mencegah kedua masalah kesehatan tersebut pada mitra. Pendekatan yang dilakukan pada pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah satu siklus action research di mana tim pengabdian melibatkan mitra dalam penentuan prioritas masalah yang diselesaikan serta bagaimana cara menyelesaikannya. Sesi edukasi dilakukan terhadap 18  orang anggota organisasi remaja AMIN tersebut. Hasil pengabdian ini adalah meningkatnya rerata skor pengetahuan remaja mengenai kesehatan mental dan reproduksi dari 9,11 menjadi 11,50 (skor maksimal 15) [p=0,001], serta tercapainya indikator keaktifan partisipan dalam berpartisipasi pada kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini. Sebagai kesimpulan, sesi edukasi bermanfaat meningkatkan pengetahuan partisipan tentang kesehatan mental dan reproduksi. Dibutuhkan peran serta multisektor untuk mendampingi remaja dalam menerapkan perilaku hidup sehat untuk menjaga kesehatan mental dan seksual.

References

Adeomi, A. A., Adeoye, O. A., Asekun-Olarinmoye, E. O., Abodunrin, O. L., Olugbenga-Bello, A. I., & Sabageh, A. O. (2014). Evaluation of The Effectiveness of Peer Education in Improving HIV Knowledge, Attitude, and Sexual Behaviours Among in-School Adolescents in Osun State, Nigeria. AIDS Research and Treatment, 2014. https://doi.org/10.1155/2014/131756

Akhouri, D. (2017). Impact of Reproductive Health Education Intervention On Reproductive Health Practice In Rural Literate Sarna Tribal Women. Psychology and Behavioral Science International Journal, 6(1), 1–9. https://doi.org/10.19080/pbsij.2017.06.555678

Asavapiriyanont, S., Chaovarindr, U., Kaoien, S., Chotigeat, U., & Kovavisarach, E. (2016). Prevalence of Sexually Transmitted Infection in Teenage Pregnancy in Rajavithi Hospital, Thailand. Journal of the Medical Association of Thailand, 99, S153–S160. https://www.thaiscience.info/journals/Article/JMAT/10986045.pdf

CDC. (2021). Mental Health Poor Mental Health is a Growing Problem for Adolescents. https://www.cdc.gov/healthyyouth/mental-health/index.htm

Clarke, A., Pote, I., & Sorgenfrei, M. (2020). Adolescent Mental Health Evidence Brief 1: Prevalence of Disorders. Early Intervention Foundation, October 2020, 1–9. https://www.eif.org.uk/report/adolescent-mental-health-evidence-brief-1-prevalence-of-disorders

Coghlan, D., & Brannick, T. (2005). Doing Action in Your Own Organization (2nd ed.). SAGE Publications.

Estrada, C. A. M., Lomboy, M. F. T. C., Gregorio, E. R., Amalia, E., Leynes, C. R., Quizon, R. R., & Kobayashi, J. (2019). Religious Education Can Contribute to Adolescent Mental Health in School Settings. International Journal of Mental Health Systems, 13(1), 1–6. https://doi.org/10.1186/s13033-019-0286-7.

Ghasemi, V., Simbar, M., Fakari, F. R., Naz, M. S. G., & Kiani, Z. (2019). The Effect of Peer Education on Health Promotion of Iranian Adolescents: A Systematic Review. International Journal of Pediatrics, 7(3), 9139–9157. https://doi.org/10.22038/ijp.2018.36143.3153.

Ghose, S., & John, L. B. (2017). Adolescent Pregnancy: An Overview. International Journal of Reproduction, Contraception, Obstetrics and Gynecology, 6(10), 4197–4203. https://doi.org/10.18203/2320-1770.ijrcog20174393.

Harley, M. E., Connor, D., Clarke, M. C., Kelleher, I., Coughlan, H., Lynch, F., Fitzpatrick, C., & Cannon, M. (2015). Prevalence of Mental Disorder Among Young Adults in Ireland: A Population Based Study. Irish Journal of Psychological Medicine, 32(1), 79–91. https://doi.org/10.1017/ipm.2014.88.

Hensel, D. J., Nance, J., & Fortenberry, J. D. (2016). The Association Between Sexual Health and Physical, Mental, and Social Health in Adolescent Women. Journal of Adolescent Health, 59(4), 416–421. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jadohealth.2016.06.003.

Kemenkes RI. (2018). Laporan Nasional RISKESDAS 2018. In Badan Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesehatan (p. 198). http://labdata.litbang.kemkes.go.id/images/download/laporan/RKD/2018/Laporan_Nasional_RKD2018_FINAL.pdf.

Kishor, D., Madaiah, M., Munipapanna, S., & Sonnappa, S. D. (2019). Effectiveness of Adolescent Health Education Among Secondary and Senior Secondary School Girls in Rural Bangalore. International Journal Of Community Medicine And Public Health, 6(10), 4336. https://doi.org/10.18203/2394-6040.ijcmph20194491.

Kohn, R., Ali, A. A., Puac-Polanco, V., Figueroa, C., López-Soto, V., Morgan, K., Saldivia, S., & Vicente, B. (2018). Mental Health in The Americas: An Overview of The Treatment Gap. Revista Panamericana de Salud Publica/Pan American Journal of Public Health, 42, 1–10. https://doi.org/10.26633/RPSP.2018.165.

Kousoulis, A. (2019). Prevention and Mental Health. Mental Health Foundation. https://www.mentalhealth.org.uk/sites/default/files/MHF_Prevention_Report_ONLINE-VERSION.pdf.

MacPherson, E. E., Richards, E., Namakhoma, I., & Theobald, S. (2014). Gender Equity and Sexual and Reproductive Health in Eastern and Southern Africa: A Critical Overview of The Literature. Global Health Action, 7. https://doi.org/10.3402/gha.v7.23717.

Mokari, H., Khaleghparast, S., & Samani, L. N. (2016). Impact of Puberty Health Education on Anxiety of Adolescents. International Journal of Medical Research & Health Sciences, 5(5, S, SI), 284–291. https://www.ijmrhs.com/medical-research/impact-of-puberty-health-education-on-anxiety-of-adolescents.pdf

Peraturan Pemerintah Nomor 61 Tahun 2014 tentang Kesehatan Reproduksi. (2014). Peraturan Pemerintah Republik Indonesia Nomor 61 Tahun 2014 Tentang Kesehatan Reproduksi. https://rhknowledge.ui.ac.id/uploads/resource_file/file/37/PP_No._61_tahun_2014_tentang_Kesehatan_Reproduksi.pdf

Riskesdas. (2018). Laporan Provinsi Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta. https://drive.google.com/drive/folders/1XYHFQuKucZIwmCADX5ff1aDhfJgqzI-l

Sankar, D. R., Wani, M. A., & R., I. (2017). Mental Health Among Adolescents. International Journal of Indian Psychology, 4(3). https://doi.org/10.25215/0403.102

Undang-undang Nomor 18 Tahun 2014 Tentang Kesehatan Jiwa. (2014). Undang-undang Republik Indonesia Nomor 18 Tahun 2014 Tentang Kesehatan Jiwa (Law of the Republic of Indonesia No 18 Year 2014 on Mental Health). 185. http://ditjenpp.kemenkumham.go.id/arsip/ln/2014/uu18-2014bt.pdf

United Nations. (1995). Report of The International Conference on Population and Development (Cairo, 5-13 September 1994). In Report of the International Conference on Population and Development. A/94/10/18. Programme of Action (Issue September 1994). https://www.un.org/en/development/desa/population/events/pdf/expert/27/SupportingDocuments/A_CONF.171_13_Rev.1.pdf

Utarini, A. (2020). Tak Kenal Maka Tak Sayang: Penelitian Kualitatif dalam Pelayanan Kesehatan (1st ed.). Gadjah Mada University Press.

WHO. (2003). Investing in Mental Health. Investing in Mental Health, 3–49. https://doi.org/10.1093/heapro/dar059

WHO. (2012). Early Marriages, Adolescent and Young Pregnancies. https://www.awea.org/wind-power-101

WHO. (2017). Depression and Other Common Mental Disorders. https://apps.who.int/iris/bitstream/handle/10665/254610/WHO-MSD-MER-2017.2-eng.pdf

WHO. (2020). Adolescent Mental Health. https://www.who.int/news-room/fact-sheets/detail/adolescent-mental-health.

Downloads

Published

2022-04-30

How to Cite

Arini, M., Primastuti, H. I., Hidayanti, L., Aji, W. C., Affia, F. N., & Khoirunnisa, S. D. (2022). Pembinaan Kesehatan Mental dan Reproduksi Bagi Remaja Masjid AMIN, Sleman, Yogyakarta: Mental and Reproductive Health Development for Youth AMIN, Sleman, Special Region of Yogyakarta. Poltekita: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat, 3(2), 146–156. https://doi.org/10.33860/pjpm.v3i2.809

Issue

Section

Articles

Similar Articles

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 > >> 

You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.