Edukasi Interaktif Pencegahan Stunting untuk Ibu Hamil di Puskesmas Poka–Rumah Tiga Ambon
Interactive Education on Stunting Prevention for Pregnant Women at Poka–Rumah Tiga Health Center, Ambon
https://doi.org/10.33860/pjpm.v5i2.2308
Keywords:
Pregnant woman, public health center, stuntingAbstract
Stunting, a form of growth and development impairment due to chronic undernutrition, is a major threat to the quality of human resources. Faculty of Medicine, Pattimura Unversity Ambon, conducted a health education activity aimed at increasing the knowledge of pregnant women and their husbands regarding the importance of efforts to prevent stunting since the pregnancy period. This activity was carried out on 21 December 2021 involving 55 participants consisting of pregnant women and their husbands living in the catchment area of the Poka-Rumah Tiga Health Center, Ambon City. The activity included: 1) Provision of educational materials from resource persons 2) Evaluation of participant knowledge (pre and post-test), and 3) Distribution of promotional media (leaflets) to participants. This activity received positive responses from the Ambon City Health Office, Poka-Rumah Tiga Health Center, and all participants who attended the training. The pre-test assessment before the education sessions showed that 2% of participants had a 'low' level, 45% had a 'moderate' level and 53% had a 'high' level of knowledge about stunting and its prevention. However, in the post-test assessment after the end of the education session, none had a 'low' level of knowledge, only 25% had a ’moderate’ level and 75% of participants had a 'high' level of knowledge. The results indicated an increased level of knowledge in pregnant women and their husbands about the importance of stunting prevention since pregnancy after the training. This educational activity could be carried in the future by involving pregnant women in other areas in Ambon City.
References
Aninora, N. R., & Satria, E. (2021). Pelaksanaan Edukasi Pencegahan Stunting Pada Ibu Hamil Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Lubuk Buaya Kota Padang. EBIMA : Jurnal Edukasi Bidan Di Masyarakat, 2(2), 10–14. https://doi.org/10.36929/ebima.v2i2.425
Ekayanthi D.W.N, & Suryani P. (2019). Edukasi Gizi pada Ibu Hamil Mencegah Stunting pada Kelas Ibu Hamil. Jurnal Kesehatan, 10(3), 312–319. Retreived from https://ejurnal.poltekkes-tjk.ac.id/index.php/JK/article/view/1389
Ernawati, F., Syauqy, A., Arifin, A. Y., Soekatri, M. Y. E., & Sandjaja, S. (2021a). Micronutrient deficiencies and stunting were associated with socioeconomic status in indonesian children aged 6–59 months. Nutrients, 13(6). https://doi.org/10.3390/nu13061802
Filayeti, A. (2019). Hubungan Pengetahuan Tentang Stunting dengan Karakteristik Mahasiswa Preklinik Fakultas Kedokteran UIN Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta. [UIN Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta-FK]. http://repository.uinjkt.ac.id/dspace/handle/123456789/49134
Fitriani, & Darmawi. (2022). Hubungan Pengetahuan dan Sikap Ibu dengan Kejadian Stunting pada Balita di Desa Arongan Kecamatan Kuala Pesisir Kabupaten Nagan Raya. Jurnal Biology Education, 10(1), 23–33. https://ojs.serambimekkah.ac.id/jurnal-biologi/article/view/4114/3027
Hamzah, W., Haniarti, H., & Anggraeny, R. (2021). Faktor Risiko Stunting Pada Balita. Jurnal Surya Muda, 3(1), 33–45. https://doi.org/10.38102/jsm.v3i1.77
Hayat, F., Arifiati, N., & Permatasari, T. A. E. (2021). Peran Dukungan Suami dan Faktor Lainnya terhadap Pemanfaatan Pelayanan Gizi oleh Ibu Hamil dengan Risiko Kurang Energi Kronis (KEK). Jurnal Keperawatan Silampari, 5(1), 125–133. https://doi.org/10.31539/jks.v5i1.2265
Kemenkes RI. (2018). Hasil Riset Kesehatan Dasar Tahun 2018. Jakarta: Kementrian Kesehatan RI. Retreived from https://repository.badankebijakan.kemkes.go.id/id/eprint/3514/1/Laporan%20Riskesdas%202018%20Nasional.pdf.
Khairani. (2020). Buletin Jendela Data dan Informasi Kesehatan: Situasi Stunting di Indonesia.
Khairani, N., & Effendi, S. (2020). Analisis Kejadian Stunting Pada Balita ditinjau dari Status Imunisasi Dasar dan Riwayat Penyakit Infeksi. Prepotif: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat, 4(2), 228–234. https://doi.org/10.31004/prepotif.v4i2.1030
Marsia, Juniartati Erni, S. D. (2023). Sosialisasi Modul Edukasi Suami Siaga (ESS) tentang Pencegahan Stunting pada Suami Ibu Hamil Primigravida. Poltekita: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat, 4(2), 442–451. https://doi.org/10.33860/pjpm.v4i2.1735
Nirmalasari, N. (2020). Stunting Pada Anak: Penyebab dan Faktor Resiko Stunting di Indonesia. Qawwam: Journal for Gender Mainstreaming, 14(1), 19. https://doi.org/10.20414/Qawwam.v14i1.2372
Nurfatimah, Anakoda, P., Ramadhan, K., Entoh, C., Sitorus, S. B. M., & Longgupa, L. W. (2021). Perilaku Pencegahan Stunting pada Ibu Hamil. Poltekita: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan, 15(2), 97–104. https://doi.org/10.33860/jik.v15i2.475
Pemerintah Kota Ambon. (2020). Keputusan Walikota Ambon Nomor 321 Tahun 2021 tentang Desa Lokus Intervensi Penanganan Stunting. Terintegrasi Kota Ambon Tahun 202. Pemerintah Kota Ambon.
Puskesmas Poka - Rumah Tiga. (2020a). Laporan Puskesmas Poka - Rumah Tiga.
Puskesmas Poka - Rumah Tiga. (2020b). Profil Puskesmas Poka - Rumah Tiga Ambon.
Putri, Y., Dewi, N., & Nurhayati, S. (2024). Penerapan Pendidikan Kesehatan Terhadap Pengetahuan Ibu Hamil Tentang Stunting di Wilayah Kerja UPTD Puskesmas Ganjar Agung Kecamatan Metro Barat. Jurnal Cendikia Muda, 4(3), 490–499. Retreived from https://jurnal.akperdharmawacana.ac.id/index.php/JWC/article/view/616
Putu, N., Ayu, D., Nengah, N., Murni, A., Kebidanan, J., & Mataram, P. K. (2021). Sosialisasi Stunting dan Upaya Pencegahannya Melalui Edukasi tentang Nutrisi pada Ibu Hamil. Gemakes: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat, 1, 1–6. https://doi.org/10.36082/gemakes.v1i1.295
Rahayu, A., Yulidasari, F., Putri, A. O., & Anggraini, L. (2018). Study Guide - Stunting dan Upaya Pencegahannya. In Buku stunting dan upaya pencegahannya.
Rahmadhita, K. (2020). Permasalahan Stunting dan Pencegahannya. Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Sandi Husada , 11(1), 225–229. https://doi.org/10.35816/jiskh.v10i2.253
Rahmawati, S., Saraswati, D., & Lina, N. (2022). Pengaruh Pendidikan Kesehatan dengan Media Flash Card Terhadap Pengetahuan ibu Hamil Mengenai Pencegahan Stunting. Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas Indonesia, 18(1), 386–394. Retreived from https://jurnal.unsil.ac.id/index.php/jkki/article/view/4727
Rohemah, E., & Widayati, E. (2022). Pengaruh Pendidikan Kesehatan Terhadap Perilaku Ibu Hamil trimester 1 Dalam Pencegahan Stunting di Puskesmas Karang Joang Balikpapan. Jurnal Kebidanan, XIV(01), 124–135. Retreived from http://cbt.stikeseub.ac.id/index.php/jkeb/article/view/694
Rokmana, M., Rohmatika, D., & Umarianti, T. (2024). Pengaruh Pendidikan Kesehatan Media Buku Saku Stunting Terhadap Peningkatan Pengetahuan Ibu Hamil di Puskesmas Masaran II Kabupaten Sragen [Universitas Kusuma Husada Surakarta.]. http://eprints.ukh.ac.id/id/eprint/5906
Salma, W. ode, & Alifariki, L. O. (2021). Riwayat Anemia pada Kehamilan Sebagai Prediktor Kejadian Stunting pada Anak: Literatur Review. Jurnal Ilmiah Obsgyn, 13(4), 29–38. https://doi.org/10.36089/job.v13i4.532
Sanjaya, I., & Ayu, M. (2022). Faktor-Faktor Risiko yang Mempengaruhi Kejadian Stunting di Puskesmas Amplas Kelurahan Harjosari 1 Kecamatan Amplas Kota Medan Tahun 2020. Ibnu Sina: Jurnal Kedokteran Dan Kesehatan-Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Islam Sumatera Utara, 21(2), 152–160. Retrieved from https://www.jurnal.fk.uisu.ac.id/index.php/ibnusina/article/download/287/260
Sholecha, R., Yunitasari, E., Armini, N. K., & Arief, Y. (2019). Analisis Faktor yang berhubungan dengan Pencegahan Stunting pada Anak Usia 2-5 Tahun berdasarkan Teori Health Promotion Model (HPM). Pediomaternal Nursing Journal, 5(1), 49–56. https://doi.org/10.20473/pmnj.v5i1.12362
Ssentongo, P., Ba, D. M., Ssentongo, A. E., Fronterre, C., Whalen, A., Yang, Y., Ericson, J. E., & Chinchilli, V. M. (2020). Association of vitamin A deficiency with early childhood stunting in Uganda: A population-based cross-sectional study. PLOS ONE, 15(5), e0233615. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0233615
Titaley, C. R., Ariawan, I., Hapsari, D., & Muasyaroh, A. (2019). Determinants of the Stunting of Children in Indonesia : A Multilevel Analysis of the 2013 Indonesia Basic Health Survey. Nutrients, 11, 1160. retrieved from https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC6567198/
W, L. M., Sefty, F., & Richard, P. (2021). Statistik Sektoral Kota Ambon Tahun 2021. In C. J. Sihasale (Ed.), Pemerintah Kota Ambon. Retrieved from https://ambon.go.id/wp-content/uploads/2022/01/BUKU-okTAHUN-2021.pdf
World Health Organization. (2018). Global Nutrition Targets 2025 to improve maternal, infant and young child. World Health Organization, 2(6), 375–388.

Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2024 Yudhie Djuhastidar Tando, Christiana Rialine Titaley, Bertha Jean Que, Yuniasih Mulyani Jubeline Taihuttu, Ony Wibriyono Angkejaya, Evan Christian Oetama, Liyani Sartika Sara, Ezra Puthrien A. Siwtiory (Author)

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Authors who publish with Poltekita: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY-SA 4.0) that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgment of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work.
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 4.0 International License
You are free to:
- Share, copy and redistribute the material in any medium or format
- Adapt, remix, transform, and build upon the material for any purpose, even commercially.
- The licensor cannot revoke these freedoms as long as you follow the license terms.