Penyuluhan Anemia dan Pemberian Tablet Tambah Darah pada Remaja Putri
Anemia Education and Provision of Iron Supplement Tablets for Adolescent Girls
https://doi.org/10.33860/pjpm.v4i3.1932
Keywords:
anemia, counseling, iron supplement tabletsAbstract
One of the health problems in developing countries, including Indonesia, is nutritional problems such as micronutrient deficiencies such as anemia. Anemia is a condition in the body where the blood's hemoglobin (Hb) level is lower. The prevalence of anemia in Indonesia is still quite high at 48.9%, with the proportion of anemia in the age group 15-24 years and 25-34 years, an increase in cases in adolescent girls, namely 37.1% in 2013 to 48.9% in 2018. Based on these problems, community service activities through anemia counseling activities and the provision of iron supplement tablets to young women are carried out to increase young women's knowledge regarding anemia. This activity was carried out at SMA Negeri 4 Palu with 34 participants consisting of students from class X and XI, using lecture and discussion methods using PowerPoint and leaflet media. The measurement of service results showed a significant difference between the pretest and posttest groups, with the posttest scores being higher than the pretest scores and an increase in the average value from pretest to posttest scores. So, it can be concluded that there was an increase in knowledge of the participants after being given counseling. Achieving the goal of service is expected to increase understanding regarding the importance of educational efforts as an effort to prevent and overcome health problems through improving knowledge.
References
Arifah, N., Anjalina, I., Febriana, A. I., Khairunnisa, E., Amir, N. P., Aprilisa, W., Muzhaffar, Z., & Manyullei, S. (2022). Penyuluhan Kesehatan tentang Anemia Pada Siswa di SMPN2 Galesong Selatan Kabupaten Takalar. Jurnal Altifani Penelitian Dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat, 2(2), 176–182. http://altifani.org/index.php/altifani/article/view/222
Budiarti, A., Anik, S., & Wirani, N. P. G. (2021). Studi Fenomenologi Penyebab Anemia Pada Remaja Di Surabaya. Jurnal Kesehatan Mesencephalon, 6(2). https://doi.org/10.36053/mesencephalon.v6i2.246
Dinas Kesehatan Provinsi Sulawesi Tengah. (2022). Profil Dinas Kesehatan Provinsi Sulawesi Tengah. Palu. Dinas Kesehatan Propinsi Sulawesi Tengah. Retreived from https://dinkes.sultengprov.go.id/wp-content/uploads/2022/05/PROFIL-DINAS-KESEHATAN-2021.pdf
Fayasari, A., Khasanah, T. A., & Agestika, L. (2022). Pencegahan Anemia pada Remaja di SMK Negeri Bojonggede. Jurnal Abdimas Kesehatan (JAK), 4(2), 225. https://doi.org/10.36565/jak.v4i2.315
Herwandar, F. R., & Soviyati, E. (2020). Perbandingan Kadar Hemoglobin Pada Remaja Premenarche Dan Postmenarche Di Desa Ragawacana Kecamatan Kramatmulya Kabupaten Kuningan Tahun 2018. Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Bhakti Husada: Health Sciences Journal, 11(1), 71–82. https://doi.org/10.34305/jikbh.v11i1.154
Ibrahim, A., Alang, A. H., Madi, Baharuddin, Ahmad, M. A., & Darmawati. (2018). Metodologi Penelitian. Gunadarma Ilmu. https://core.ac.uk/reader/198227124
Indrawatiningsih, Y., Hamid, S. A., Sari, E. P., & Listiono, H. (2021). Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Terjadinya Anemia pada Remaja Putri. Jurnal Ilmiah Universitas Batanghari Jambi, 21(1), 331. https://doi.org/10.33087/jiubj.v21i1.1116
Kemenkes RI. (2018a). Hasil Riset Kesehatan Dasar Tahun 2018. Jakarta: Kementrian Kesehatan RI,. https://repository.badankebijakan.kemkes.go.id/id/eprint/3514/
Kemenkes RI. (2018b). Pedoman Pencegahan dan Penanggulangan Anemia pada Remaja Putri dan Wanita Usia Subur (WUS). In Kemenkes RI. https://ayosehat.kemkes.go.id/buku-pedoman-pencegahan-dan-penanggulangan-anemia-pada-remaja-putri-dan-wanita-usia-subur
Kemenkes RI. (2020). Kader Posyandu Tablet Tambah Darah. Buku Kader Posyandu. https://ayosehat.kemkes.go.id/buku-bacaan-kader-posyandu-tablet-tambah-darah-ttd
Luthfianto, M. N., Anindi, R. S., Adzani, A., & Musalamah, S. (2022). Penyuluhan Anemia dan Pemeriksaan Kadar Hb sebagai Upaya Mencegah Kejadian Anemia pada Remaja Putri Desa Jetis Kecamatan Baki. 55–60. https://proceedings.ums.ac.id/index.php/nhcos/article/view/1125
Monika, H., Djogo, A., Betan, Y., & Letor, Y. M. K. (2021). Prevalensi Anemia Remaja Putri Selama Masa Pandemi Covid -19 Di Kota Kupang. Jurnal Ilmiah Obsgin: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kebidanan & Kandungan, 13(4), 86–92. https://doi.org/10.36089/job.v13i4.562
Mulyani, S., Syauqy, A., & Martahiyah. (2017). Hubungan Tingkat Pengetahuan dan Dukungan Keluarga Terhadap Kepatuhan Ibu Hamil Mengkonsumsi Tablet Zat Besi. Jmj, 5(2), 151–163. https://doi.org/10.22437/jmj.v5i2.4199
Rahayu, A., Yulidasari, F., Putri, A. O., & Anggraini, L. (2019). Metode ORKES-KU (raport kesehatanku) dalam mengidentifikasi potensi kejadian anemia gizi pada remaja putri. In CV Mine. https://repo-dosen.ulm.ac.id/handle/123456789/27476
Rahmawati, F., Amar, M. I., Ilmi, I. M. B., & Syah, M. N. H. (2022). Edukasi Gizi Brosur dan Powerpoint pada Pedoman Gizi Seimbang (PGS) Kelas VII MTs Hayatul Ilmi. Indonesian Jurnal of Health Development. 4(1), 46–53. Retreived from https://ijhd.upnvj.ac.id/index.php/ijhd/article/view/70
Rianti, Fatmawati, & Suwarni. (2022). Tingkat Pengetahuan, Kepatuhan Konsumsi Tablet Tambah Darah dan Asupan Zat Besi (Fe) dengan Status Anemia pada Remaja Putri di SMKN 1 Molawe Kecamatan Molawe Kabupaten Konawe Utara. Jurnal Gizi Ilmiah (JGI), 9, 12–18. https://stikesks-kendari.e-journal.id/JGI/article/view/728/354
Suandewi, N. L. P., Widhi Gunapria Darmapatni, M., & Sriasih, N. G. K. (2022). Perbedaan Pengetahuan Mobilisasi Dini pada Ibu Post Seksio Sesarea Sebelum dan Sesudah Edukasi dengan Leaflet Studi Dilakukan di Rumah Sakit Prima Medika Denpasar Tahun 2021. Jurnal Ilmiah Kebidanan (The Journal Of Midwifery), 10(1), 9–15. https://doi.org/10.33992/jik.v10i1.1550
Suryani, L., Rafika., Astuti, S. I. (2020). Hubungan Pengetahuan Dan Sosial Ekonomi Dengan Kejadian Anemia Pada Remaja Putri SMK Negeri 6 Palu. Jurnal Media Analisis Kesehatan, 11(1), 19-26. https://doi.org/10.32382/mak.v11i1.1513
Utami, A., Ani Margawati, Pramono, D., & Wulandari, D. R. (2021). Anemia Pada Remaja Putri. In Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Dipenogoro. Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Dipenogoro. Retreived from https://doc-pak.undip.ac.id/12690/1/Modul_Anemia.pdf
Utami, A., Margawati, A., Pramono, D., & Wulandari, D. R. (2022). Prevalence of Anemia and Correlation with Knowledge, Nutritional Status, Dietary Habits among Adolescent Girls at Islamic Boarding School. Jurnal Gizi Indonesia (The Indonesian Journal of Nutrition), 10(2), 114–121. https://doi.org/10.14710/jgi.10.2.114-121
Waluyo, D., Hidayanty, H., & Seweng, A. (2019). Pengaruh Pendidikan Gizi Anemia Terhadap Peningkatan Pengetahuan Pada Anak Remaja Sma Negeri 21 Makassar. Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Maritim, 1(3), 301–306. https://doi.org/10.30597/jkmm.v1i3.8821
William, & Hita. (2019). Mengukur Tingkat Pemahaman Pelatihan PowerPoint. JSM STMIK Mikroskil, 20(1), 71–80. https://doi.org/10.55601/jsm.v20i1.650
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2023 Marselina, Muh. Jusman Rau, Hikmah Buchair, Rahmania, Mutmainnah Umar, Deiske Simbaju, Diah Ayu Hartini
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Authors who publish with Poltekita: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY-SA 4.0) that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgment of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work.
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 4.0 International License
You are free to:
- Share, copy and redistribute the material in any medium or format
- Adapt, remix, transform, and build upon the material for any purpose, even commercially.
- The licensor cannot revoke these freedoms as long as you follow the license terms.