Social Cultural Aspects During Childbirth of Coastal Community Mamuju Regency

https://doi.org/10.33860/jbc.v7i2.3426

Authors

  • Rizky Febriyanti Supriadi Department of Midwifery, Poltekkes Kemenkes Mamuju, West Sulawesi, Indonesia https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1381-5204
  • Ashriady Department of Midwifery, Poltekkes Kemenkes Mamuju, West Sulawesi, Indonesia
  • Dina Mariana Department of Midwifery, Poltekkes Kemenkes Mamuju, West Sulawesi, Indonesia
  • Ajeng Hayuning Tiyas Department of Midwifery, Poltekkes Kemenkes Mamuju, West Sulawesi, Indonesia
  • Luthfi Agus Salim Faculty of Publich Health, Universitas Airlangga, East Java, Indonesia

Keywords:

Socio-cultural, Childbirth, Coastal communities

Abstract

Background: Pregnancy and birth experience is essentially a social construction shaped by cultural perceptions and practices. It is crucial for healthcare professionals to identify the most common practices in their environment to improve the concept of care for the patients. This study aimed to determine the socio-cultural aspects of childbirth care in the coastal area of Mamuju (Karampuang and Beru-Beru villages), Mamuju Regency. Methods: This study use a qualitative research method with a phenomenological approach. The subjects of this study consisted of the primary informants, the mothers in labor, and supporting informants, the village midwives, shamans, and community leaders. Results: It showed that the socio-cultural aspects during childbirth were in the form of myths or beliefs related to specific behaviors and rituals. The behavior is a form of symbolic language containing the meaning of merit or to ease the labor process. From a health perspective, these myths do not have a direct negative impact on health status. However, some myths can maintain and improve maternal health if adequately supervised. Conclusion: Healthcare professionals need a synergistically and sustainably practical communication approach to change attitudes and behavior related to childbirth care with an adaptive approach while respecting the good values in every aspect of culture.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Ashriady, A., Mariana, D., Tiyas, A. H., & Supriadi, R. F. (2022a). Aspek Sosial Budaya dalam Perawatan Kehamilan pada Masyarakat Pesisir Kabupaten Mamuju. Jurnal Kesehatan Terpadu (Integrated Health Journal), 13(1), 53–65. https://doi.org/10.32695/jkt.v13i1.249

Ashriady, A., Mariana, D., Tiyas, A. H., & Supriadi, R. F. (2022b). Aspek Sosial Budaya dalam Perawatan Kehamilan pada Masyarakat Pesisir Kabupaten Mamuju. Jurnal Kesehatan Terpadu (Integrated Health Journal), 13(1), 53–65. https://doi.org/10.32695/jkt.v13i1.249

Astutik, H., Santoso, B., & Agil, M. (2020). The Effect of Anastatica hierochuntica L. Extract on the Histology of Myometrial Cells and Prostaglandin levels (PGE2, PGF2α) in Pregnant Mice. Proceedings of the 4th International Symposium on Health Research (ISHR 2019), 22(Ishr 2019), 81–86. Paris, France, France: Atlantis Press. https://doi.org/10.2991/ahsr.k.200215.016

Awogbemi, O., Onuh, E. I., & Inambao, F. L. (2019). Comparative study of properties and fatty acid composition of some neat vegetable oils and waste cooking oils. International Journal of Low-Carbon Technologies, 14(3), 417–425. https://doi.org/10.1093/ijlct/ctz038

BPS Kabupaten Mamuju. (2024). Jumlah Penduduk - Tabel Statistik - Badan Pusat Statistik Kabupaten Mamuju. Retrieved July 15, 2025, from https://mamujukab.bps.go.id/id/statistics-table/2/OTkjMg==/jumlah-penduduk.html

Brunson, J. (2010). Confronting maternal mortality, controlling birth in Nepal: The gendered politics of receiving biomedical care at birth. Social Science & Medicine, 71(10), 1719–1727. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.socscimed.2010.06.013

Chand, S. B. (2016). Cultural Beliefs and Traditional Rituals about Child Birth Practice in Rural, Nepal. MOJ Public Health, 4(7), 106. https://doi.org/10.15406/mojph.2016.04.00106

Eka Noviana, R., & Puspitasari, D. (2016). Kesiapan Suami Sebagai Pendamping Persalinan Di Puskesmas Pleret Kabupaten Bantul Yogyakarta. Media Ilmu Kesehatan, 5(1), 75–82. https://doi.org/10.30989/mik.v5i1.54

Haines, H., Pallant, J. F., Karlström, A., & Hildingsson, I. (2011). Cross-cultural comparison of levels of childbirth-related fear in an Australian and Swedish sample. Midwifery, 27(4), 560–567. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.midw.2010.05.004

Hairiansyah, Handoko, I., Handayani, M., CVB, A. S., Ardimal, Maratua, I., … Setiawan, D. (2021). Kajian Sosial Budaya Dumaring, Biatan Ilir dan Biatan Ulu (R. H. W. AMZ, Ed.). Samarinda: Perkumpulan Menapak Indonesia. Retrieved from https://books.google.co.id/books?id=hNdkEAAAQBAJ&source=gbs_navlinks_s

Harefa, H. T. S., Paninsari, D., Nasution, R. Y., Harahap, L. M. S., & Damaiyanti, P. (2021). Description Of Knowledge Of Pregnant Women In Trimester Iii About The Impact Of Fatimah Grass Consumption In The Mariana Clinic, Medan City In 2021. Jurnal Kesehatan LLDikti Wilayah 1 (JUKES), 1(2), 19–23. https://doi.org/10.54076/jukes.v1i2.100

Heriadi, M. (2020). Peran dan Tugas Dukun Bayi dalam Penanganan Kesehatan di Desa Talang Perapat, Kecamatan Seluma Barat, Kabupaten Seluma. Jurnal Hawa, 2(1), 1–10. https://doi.org/10.29300/hawapsga.v2i1.2787

Inayah, H. K. (2020). Pengetahuan Lokal Ibu Hamil tentang Tanda Bahaya Kehamilan dan Persalinan di Puskesmas Alalak Tengah Kota Banjarmasin. An-Nadaa: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat, 7(1), 18. https://doi.org/10.31602/ann.v7i1.3010

Kaphle, S., Hancock, H., & Newman, L. A. (2013). Childbirth traditions and cultural perceptions of safety in Nepal: Critical spaces to ensure the survival of mothers and newborns in remote mountain villages. Midwifery, 29(10), 1173–1181. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.midw.2013.06.002

Lestari, T. R. P. (2017). Analisis Ketersediaan Tenaga Kesehatan di Puskesmas Kota Mamuju Provinsi Sulawesi Barat Tahun 2014. Kajian, 21(1), 75–88. https://doi.org/http://dx.doi.org/10.22212/kajian.v21i1.768

Mariati, N. (2017). Efek Pemberian Ekstrak Rumput Fatimah (Labisia Pumila) terhadap Osteokalsin Serum dan Deoxypiridinolin Urin pada Tikus Post Ovariektomi. Jurnal Ilmu Keperawatan Dan Kebidanan, 8(2), 19. https://doi.org/10.26751/jikk.v8i2.271

Moerad, M., Sholahuddin, A., & Sadhana, K. (2019). Maternal Behavior In Determining Labor Delivery: Phenomenalology Study On Traditional Birth Shamans And Midwives As Childbirth Assistance In Tisnogambar Village, Bangsalsari District, Jember Regency, Indonesia. International Journal of Humanities and Social Science Research, 5(6), 123–128. Retrieved from http://www.socialsciencejournal.in/download/795/5-6-33-141.pdf

Ningrum, M., & Soraya, D. (2024). Indonesian midwives’ experiences in delivering childbirth services: A qualitative study. Journal of Healthcare Administration, 3(2), 125–134. https://doi.org/10.33546/joha.3521

Noviyanti, N., Herman, R. B., & Serudji, J. (2017). Pengaruh Pemberian Air Rendaman Rumput Fatimah (Anastatica Hierochuntica) Terhadap Kadar Hormon Estrogen Pada Tikus Putih (Rattus Norvegicus) Bunting. AcTion: Aceh Nutrition Journal, 2(2), 109. https://doi.org/10.30867/action.v2i2.63

Otoo, P., Habib, H., & Ankomah, A. (2015). Food Prohibitions and Other Traditional Practices in Pregnancy: A Qualitative Study in Western Region of Ghana. Advances in Reproductive Sciences, 03(03), 41–49. https://doi.org/10.4236/arsci.2015.33005

Puspadewi, Y. A., & Chasanah, U. (2014). Implementasi Olesan Jeruk Nipis (Citrus Aurantifolia) untuk Mengurangi Striae Gravidarum dan Kelangsingan Perut pada Ibu Nifas. Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Media Husada, 3(1), 39–44. https://doi.org/10.33475/jikmh.v3i1.134

Ridha, M., A, Y., Kadir, & Sudirman, H. N. (2000). Makanan, Kebudayaan dan Kesehatan pada Etnis Bugis di Kabupaten Bone, Sulawesi Selatan. Jurnal Antropologi Indonesia, I, 385–398. Retrieved from https://simposiumjai.ui.ac.id/wp-content/uploads/20/2020/03/2.22.pdf

Roccas, S., & Sagiv, L. (2017). Values and Behavior. In S. Roccas & L. Sagiv (Eds.), Taking a Cross-Cultural Perspective,(New York: Springer). Cham: Springer International Publishing. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-56352-7

Sanusi, B. (2020). Perubahan Tradisi Perawatan Di Masa Kehamilan di Desa Jayapura Kidul Kec. Astanajapura Kab. Cirebon. Equalita, 2(2), 202–226. https://doi.org/10.24235/equalita.v2i2.7451

Sawyer, A., Ayers, S., Smith, H., Sidibeh, L., Nyan, O., & Dale, J. (2011). Women’s experiences of pregnancy, childbirth, and the postnatal period in The Gambia: A qualitative study. British Journal of Health Psychology, 16(3), 528–541. https://doi.org/10.1348/135910710X528710

Septhiani, S., & Nursa’adah, F. P. (2019). Pembuatan Virgin Coconut Oil (VCO) dengan metode pancingan dan pemanfaatannya untuk kesehatan. Simposium Nasional Ilmiah & Call for Paper Unindra (Simponi), 1(1). https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.30998/simponi.v1i1.544

Sharma, S., van Teijlingen, E., Hundley, V., Angell, C., & Simkhada, P. (2016). Dirty and 40 days in the wilderness: Eliciting childbirth and postnatal cultural practices and beliefs in Nepal. BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth, 16(1), 147. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12884-016-0938-4

Sivakumar, S., & Prabhu, A. (2020). Physiology, Gag Reflex. Retrieved from https://europepmc.org/article/nbk/nbk554502

Sugiarto, E. (2017). Menyusun Proposal Penelitian Kualitatif Skripsi dan Tesis. Yogyakarta: Suaka Media.

Suryana, D. (2018). Manfaat Buah: Manfaat Buah-buahan. Dayat Suryana Independent. Retrieved from https://books.google.co.id/books?id=MuR0DwAAQBAJ

WHO. (2023). Trends in maternal mortality 2000 to 2023: estimates by WHO, UNICEF, UNFPA, World Bank Group and UNDESA/Population Division. World Health Organization. Retrieved from https://www.who.int/publications/i/item/9789240108462

Withers, M., Kharazmi, N., & Lim, E. (2018). Traditional beliefs and practices in pregnancy, childbirth and postpartum: A review of the evidence from Asian countries. Midwifery, 56(October 2017), 158–170. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.midw.2017.10.019

Yulizar, Y., & Zuhrotunida, Z. (2018). Hubungan Pendamping Persalinan dengan Lama Kala II pada Ibu Primigravida di Klinik S Curug Tangerang 2017. Jurnal JKFT, 3(1), 86. https://doi.org/10.31000/jkft.v3i1.1021

Downloads

Published

2025-09-16

How to Cite

Supriadi, R. F., Ashriady, A., Mariana, D., Tiyas, A. H., & Salim, L. A. (2025). Social Cultural Aspects During Childbirth of Coastal Community Mamuju Regency. Jurnal Bidan Cerdas, 7(2), 259–270. https://doi.org/10.33860/jbc.v7i2.3426

Issue

Section

Articles